MSK Gait Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

List the Standard terminology phases of gait in order

A

heel strike
foot flat
midstance
heel off
toe off
acceleration
mid swing
deceleration

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2
Q

List the ranchos terminology phases of gait in order

A

initial contact
loading response
midstance
terminal stance
pre swing
initial swing
mid swing
terminal swing

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3
Q

Knee Position During initial swing

A

60 deg flexion

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4
Q

Knee position during midswing

A

from 60 to 30 deg flexion (30 deg extension)

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5
Q

Knee position during terminal swing

A

extension to 0 deg

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6
Q

Knee position during initial contact

A

full extension

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7
Q

Knee position during loading response

A

15 deg flexion

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8
Q

Knee position during midstance

A

extending to neutral

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9
Q

Knee position during Terminal Stance

A

full extension

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10
Q

Ankle Position during initial swing

A

10 deg PF

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10
Q

Knee position during pre swing

A

35 deg of flexion

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11
Q

Ankle Position during midswing

A

neutral

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12
Q

Ankle position during terminal swing

A

neutral

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13
Q

Ankle position during initial contact

A

neutral heel first

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14
Q

Ankle position during loading response

A

15 deg PF

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15
Q

Ankle position during midstance

A

to 10 Deg DF (total 25 deg DF)

16
Q

Ankle position during terminal stance

A

neutral

17
Q

Ankle position during pre swing

A
18
Q

How much ROM is required in the hip to walk

A

0-30 deg flexion
0-10 deg ext

19
Q

How much ROM is required in the knee to walk

A

0-60 deg ext to flexion

20
Q

How much ROM is required in the ankle to walk

A

DF 0-10 deg
PF 0-20 deg

21
Q

Describe step length

A

distance measured between right heel strike and left heel strike

22
Q

Describe stride length

A

distance between right heel strike and the following right heel strike