MSK Flashcards

1
Q

borders of the axilla

A

pectoris major and minor, serratus anterior and thoracic wall, scapularis, teres major, latissimus dorsi, intertibercular sulcus

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2
Q

where do apical lymph nodes drain to

A

right lympathic duct/thracic duct

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3
Q

where do central apical lymph nodes drain to

A

apical nodes

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4
Q

where do basal lymph nodes drain to

A

central lymph nodes

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5
Q

where do pectoral lymph nodes recieve lymph from

A

breast

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6
Q

where do subscapular lymph nodes recieve lymph from

A

scapular region

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7
Q

where do humeral lymph nodes recieve lymph drom

A

upper limb

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8
Q

what is the brachial plexus formed by

A

anterior rami of C5,6,7,8 and T1

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9
Q

divisions of the brachial plexus

A

roots, trunks, divisions, cords and branches

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10
Q

superior trunk formed by

A

c5, c6

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11
Q

middle trunk formed by

A

c7

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12
Q

inferior trunk formed by

A

c8,t1

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13
Q

lateral cord formed by

A

anterior division of the superior and midle trunk

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14
Q

posterior cord formed by

A

posterior division of the superior, middle and inferior trunk

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15
Q

medial cord formed by

A

anterior division of the inferior trunk

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16
Q

muscolucutaenous branch formed from

A

lateral cord

17
Q

axillary branch formed by

A

posterior cord

18
Q

radial branch formed from

A

posterior cord

19
Q

ulnar branch formed from

A

medial cord

20
Q

medial branch formed from

A

lateral and medial cord

21
Q

roots of musclocutaneous nerve

A

C5,6,7

22
Q

motor function of musclocutaneous nerve

A

Innervates the brachialis, biceps brachii and coracobrachialis muscles.

23
Q

sensory functions of musculocutaneous nerve

A

Gives off the lateral cutaneous branch of the forearm, which innervates the lateral half of the anterior forearm, and a small lateral portion of the posterior forearm.

24
Q

axillary nerve roots

A

C5,6

25
Q

functuons of axillary nerve

A

Innervates the teres minor and deltoid muscles.

26
Q

sensory functions of axiallary nerve

A

gives off superior lateral cutaneous nerve of arm which innervates the inferir region of the deltoid

27
Q

roots of median nerve

A

6,t1

28
Q

motor function of the medial nerve

A

innervates most of the flexor muscles in the forearm the thenar muscles and two lateral lumbicals associated with the index and middle fingers

29
Q

sensory functions of median nerve

A

gives off the palmar cutaneous branch which innervates the ateral part of the palm and digital cutaenous branch which innervates the three and half fingers of the palmar surface of the hand

30
Q

roots of the radial nerve

A

c5-T1

31
Q

motor functions of the radial nerve

A

innervates the triceps brachii and the muscles in the posterior compartment of the forearm

32
Q

sensory functions of the radial nerve

A

innervates the posterior aspect of the arm and foreaem and the posterolateral aspect of the hand

33
Q

ulnar nerve

A

roots c8-t1

34
Q

motor functions of ulnar nerve

A

innervates the muscles of the hand flexor carpi ulnaris and medil half of the digitorum profundis

35
Q

sensory functions of the ulnar nerve

A

innervate the anteror and posterior surfaces of the medial one and half fingers and associated palm area