MSK Flashcards
borders of the axilla
pectoris major and minor, serratus anterior and thoracic wall, scapularis, teres major, latissimus dorsi, intertibercular sulcus
where do apical lymph nodes drain to
right lympathic duct/thracic duct
where do central apical lymph nodes drain to
apical nodes
where do basal lymph nodes drain to
central lymph nodes
where do pectoral lymph nodes recieve lymph from
breast
where do subscapular lymph nodes recieve lymph from
scapular region
where do humeral lymph nodes recieve lymph drom
upper limb
what is the brachial plexus formed by
anterior rami of C5,6,7,8 and T1
divisions of the brachial plexus
roots, trunks, divisions, cords and branches
superior trunk formed by
c5, c6
middle trunk formed by
c7
inferior trunk formed by
c8,t1
lateral cord formed by
anterior division of the superior and midle trunk
posterior cord formed by
posterior division of the superior, middle and inferior trunk
medial cord formed by
anterior division of the inferior trunk
muscolucutaenous branch formed from
lateral cord
axillary branch formed by
posterior cord
radial branch formed from
posterior cord
ulnar branch formed from
medial cord
medial branch formed from
lateral and medial cord
roots of musclocutaneous nerve
C5,6,7
motor function of musclocutaneous nerve
Innervates the brachialis, biceps brachii and coracobrachialis muscles.
sensory functions of musculocutaneous nerve
Gives off the lateral cutaneous branch of the forearm, which innervates the lateral half of the anterior forearm, and a small lateral portion of the posterior forearm.
axillary nerve roots
C5,6
functuons of axillary nerve
Innervates the teres minor and deltoid muscles.
sensory functions of axiallary nerve
gives off superior lateral cutaneous nerve of arm which innervates the inferir region of the deltoid
roots of median nerve
6,t1
motor function of the medial nerve
innervates most of the flexor muscles in the forearm the thenar muscles and two lateral lumbicals associated with the index and middle fingers
sensory functions of median nerve
gives off the palmar cutaneous branch which innervates the ateral part of the palm and digital cutaenous branch which innervates the three and half fingers of the palmar surface of the hand
roots of the radial nerve
c5-T1
motor functions of the radial nerve
innervates the triceps brachii and the muscles in the posterior compartment of the forearm
sensory functions of the radial nerve
innervates the posterior aspect of the arm and foreaem and the posterolateral aspect of the hand
ulnar nerve
roots c8-t1
motor functions of ulnar nerve
innervates the muscles of the hand flexor carpi ulnaris and medil half of the digitorum profundis
sensory functions of the ulnar nerve
innervate the anteror and posterior surfaces of the medial one and half fingers and associated palm area