MSK 1 - muscle movement Flashcards

1
Q

what is the arthro of the GH joint

A

convex (humerous) - concave (glenoid)

opposite roll and glide

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2
Q

what is the LPP for the GH joint

A

55 abd
30 horizontal abd

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3
Q

what is the CPP for the GH joint

A

abd and lateral rot

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4
Q

what is the capsular pattern for the shoulder

A

ER > ABD/FLEX > IR

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5
Q

what is the sternocalvicular joint

A

joint bewteen the sternum and the calvicle

fibrocart disc between the clavicle and the manubrium

saddle joint

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6
Q

what is the motion we see at the sternocalvicular joint

A

protaction
retrction
elevation
depression
rotation

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7
Q

what is the OPP for the sternocalvicular joint

A

arm at the side

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8
Q

what is the CPP for the sterno clavicualr joint

A

max shoulder elevation

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9
Q

what is the capsular pattern for the sternocalvicular joint

A

pain at extreme ROM

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10
Q

what is the AC joint

A

acromion of the scapula and the lateral end of the clavicle

plane synovial joint

3-degress of freedom

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11
Q

what is the movement seen at the AC joint

A

protration

retraction

upward and downward rot

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12
Q

what is the OPP for the AC joint

A

arm at the side

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13
Q

what is the CPP for the AC joint

A

arm abd 90-deg

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14
Q

what is the capsular pattern for the AC joint

A

pain at extreme ROM

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15
Q

muscle action - shoulder flexion

A

ant deltoid

coracoidbrachialis

biceps

pect major

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16
Q

muscle action - shoulder extension

A

post delt

lats

teres major

long head of the biceps

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17
Q

muscle action - shoulder abd

A

middle deltoid

supraspinatus

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18
Q

muscle action - shoulder add

A

pect major

lats

teres major

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19
Q

muscle action - shoulder ER

A

teres minor
infra

posterior deltoid

20
Q

muscle action - shoulder IR

A

subcapularis

teres major

pec major

lats

ant deltoid

21
Q

muscle action - scapula elevation

A

levator scapula

upper traps

22
Q

muscle action - scapula depression

A

lower traps

lats

pect major and minor

23
Q

muscle action - scapula protraction

A

serratus anterior

pect minor

24
Q

muscle action - scapula retraction

A

middle traps

rhomoids

25
Q

muscle action - scapula upward rot

A

traps - upper and lower

serratus anterior

26
Q

muscle action - scapula downward rot

A

rhomboid

levator scapulea

pect minor

27
Q

what ligament forms the roof of the the humeral head

A

the coracoacromial ligament - coracoid and the acromion

helps limit the superior translation of the humerous
and
seperation of the the AC joint

28
Q

what are the two part of the coracoclavicular ligament

A

the trapezoid and the conoid

29
Q

what is the purpose of the coracoclavicular ligament

A

primary support for the AC joint - limits anterior translation of the humeral head

30
Q

what is the coracohumeral ligament

A

between the coracoid and splits to attach to the lessar and greater tub of the humerus

limits inferior translation of the humerus

31
Q

what is the rotator interval

A

The supraspinatus tendon forms the superior boundary, the subscapularis tendon forms the inferior boundary

in the anterior-superior surface of the GH joint

32
Q

what are the two bursa of the shoulder

A

subacromial bursa and subscapular bursa

33
Q

where is the subacromial bursa

A

over the supra spinatus tendon

34
Q

where is the subscapular bursa

A

lies beneath the subscapular muscle and over the anterior joint capsule

35
Q

what are the three joint of the elb

A

HR

HU

proximal - RU

36
Q

RH-joint motions

A

flexion extension

pronation and supination

37
Q

RH-joint OPP

A

full extension and supination

38
Q

RH-joint CPP

A

90 flexion

5 supination

39
Q

what is the capsular pattern of the RH-joint

A

flexion > ext

40
Q

the RH-joint in formed by what

A

the humerus and capitulumn of the radius

41
Q

what forms the HU-joint

A

trochlea and the humerus

42
Q

what are the motions seen at the HU-joint

A

flexion and ext

43
Q

what is the OPP for the HU-joint

A

70-deg of flexion
10-deg of supination

44
Q

what is the CPP for the HU-joint

A

extension

45
Q

what is the capsular pattern of the HU joint

A

flexion > extension