MSB 1 Flashcards by Unknown Unknown

Who used cosmetics for personal beautification, for religious ceremonies, and to prepare the deceased for burial?

Egyptians

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What exemplified the ideal of beauty in ancient Japan?

Geisha

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What was a major cause of changes in style, skin care, and innovation of the beauty culture during the twentieth century?

Industrialization

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Which career requires a knowledge of cosmetic chemistry, makeup and camouflage techniques, and business skills?

Esthetics Writer

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What do commercial photographers often employ to work with models?

Makeup Artists

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What is an important part of showing respect for others?

Using good manners

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What term refers to putting off until tomorrow what you can do today?

Procrastination

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What document establishes the values that you live and work by, as well as your future goals?

Mission statement

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What food should estheticians AVOID during work hours because its odor can linger?

Onions

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What should you do when sitting ?

Keep your back straight

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What should you do when conflict arises?

Be assertive without being overbearing

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What should you do when faced with a no-win argument?

Remove yourself from the situation

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What is not one of the golden rules of human relations ?

Bear down and work harder when you are overwhelmed

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What form of decontamination is NOT recommended for use in salons or spas?

Dry-heat sterilization

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What strength bleach solution can be used for disinfecting implements that have come into contact with blood?

10 percent

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What should you NOT do when using disinfectants?

Place them in unmarked containers

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What type of burn affects all layers of the skin and causes blistering, swelling, and scarring?

Third degree

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What should your makeup do ?

Accentuate your best features

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What should you do to help keep the workplace healthy and looking its best ?

Clean fans and humidifiers at least once a week

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What do human cells need to grow and reproduce ?

Ability to eliminate waste products

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What term refers to the part of the muscle which is movable attachment and farthest from the skeleton ?

Insertion

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What part of the nervous system controls the involuntary muscles ?

Autonomic nervous system

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What makes up the bulk of the brain ?

Cerebrum

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Where are the thalamus and hypothalamus found ?

Diencephalon

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What is the LAST part of the heart through which blood travels before exiting to travel to all parts of the body ?

Left ventricle

What parts of the body receive blood from the anterior tibial artery ?

Lower leg and top of the foot

How are elements identified ?

By letter symbols

What is the range of the pH scale ?

0 to 14

How long should a properly stored emulsion remain stable ?

Three years

What is an example of a device that uses alternating current (AC)?

Magnifying lamp

What color LED is used to prevent hyperpigmentation?

Green

What are the two types of fiber ?

Soluble and insoluble

What is an example of a water-soluble vitamin ?

Vitamin C

What foods are a good source of copper ?

Almonds and seafood

What mineral is important to fluid balance and controlling the activity of heart muscle, the nervous system and kidneys ?

Potassium

What is important for proper bone and tooth formation ?

Fluoride

What is the bottom layer of the epidermis ?

Stratum Germatinativum

What is the average adult cell turnover rate ?

28 days

What stimulates melanin production ?

Exposure to sunlight

What color is eumelanin ?

Dark brown to black

What effect does nicotine have on the body ?

Contraction of the blood vessels

Where do phytoestrogens come from ?

Plants

What causes the itchy feeling that often accompanies contact dermatitis ?

Histamines

What color pigmentation is associated with pregnancy mask ?

Brown

How often should people visit a physician to check for cancerous lesions ?

Once a year

What is NOT an example of a food that can irritate acne ?

Apples

What is NOT one of the most common skin conditions estheticians see today ?

Vitiligo

What is the main external cause of aging ?

Sun damage

What is NOT a focus of a skin analysis ?

Skin care products the client uses at home

What are the alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) and beta hydroxy acids (BHAs) commonly used as ?

Exfoliants

What is licorice used for ?

Treating sensitive skin

What is the biggest external cause of pigmentation disorders ?

Sun exposure

What is the primary property of eucalyptus ?

Stimulating

What is an example of a mildly comedogenic cosmetic ingredient ?

Lanolin

What do paraffin masks do ?

Plump and soften the skin

What should you use to remove implements from the container of disinfectant solutions ?

Tongs

What should you do with soiled gloves ?

Seal them in a plastic bag and place it in a covered waste container

What is an example of a single use item ?

Finger cots

What step comes next after softening the client's skin with steam or warm towels when performing a basic facial ?

Extractions

What is NOT a contraindication for a facial ?

Albinism

How should massage products be applied ?

Warm, with fingertips

How often should clients schedule facial services ?

Once a month

What is an example of a noncomedogenic cosmetic ingredient ?

Petrolatum

What type of mask is recommended for acne ?

Sulfur

What does oxygen therapy treatment do ?

Reduce bacteria

What part of the face has slanted follicular shafts ?

Cheeks

How long should you use the steamer during a standard facial treatment ?

Five to ten minutes

How long should a facial massage be performed during a facial ?

10 to 15 minutes

What is the most stimulating form of massage ?

Tapotement

What is the most magnifying lamp magnification ?

Five diopters

What color will thin or dehydrated skin appear as under the woods lamp ?

LIght Violet

What is considered to be the most important machine used in esthetics ?

Steamer

How should the vacuum be used on clients ?

Slow horizontal movements on moistened or damp skin

What type of solution can be used as a desincrustation fluid for anaphoresis ?

Baking soda in water

What is NOT a benefit of the high frequency machine ?

Helps prevent coagulation

What color light should appear when using the large mushrooms electrode of a high frequency machine on normal to oily skin ?

Violet

What is the main method of depilation ?

Shaving

What is the main disadvantage of soft wax ?

Can irritate the skin

What is an appropriate size for a wax strip for the underarm area ?

1-1/2" x 5"

What is the SHORTEST length that you should trim hair before waxing ?

1/2 inch

How long do body waxing procedures usually take ?

30 to 60 minutes

What should you do before applying wax to the client's leg if the skin is dry and flaky ?

Apply a tiny amount of lotion

What is the average rate of cell turnover for those 50 and older ?

42 to 84 days

What color do you get when you mix red with blue ?

Violet

What is eyebrow color commonly used for ?

Filling in sparse areas of the eyebrows

What is the most durable type of brush handle commonly available ?

Wood

What type of brush is similar to the concealer brush, but is smaller with a more tapered, rounded edge ?

Lip brush

What should you do after cleansing a brush ?

Cover it with a towel while drying

The ideal oval face is approximately ______ as wide as it is long.

Three-fourths

For what feature should you apply a lighter foundation along the hairline and blend onto the forehead ?

Narrow forehead

For what type of lips should you outline both the upper and lower lips ?

Small mouth and lips

What should you do at an interview ?

Frame all of your answers in a positive context

What is NOT a basic principle with which you will need to become familiar if you decide to operate your own business ?

Equipment repair

What is an advantage of booth rentals ?

Ability to establish your own business and minimal investment

What should the ambiance of the reception area be ?

Calm and organized

What is generally the receptionist's MAIN job ?

Scheduling appointments

What is NOT something estheticians do when they accept selling as a professional responsibility ?

Make clients feel distrustful

What is NOT an example of a common promotion strategy ?

Offer sales promotions for an unlimited time

What is NOT a way in which skin care professionals promote good public relations ?

Place ads in local newspapers

What is the BEST way to retain clients to ensure a steady stream of business ?

Provide personal attention

MSB 1 Flashcards

(100 cards)