MS3: 1st Shifting Flashcards

1
Q

Spermatogenesis occurs in the
A. Lumen of the seminiferous tubules
B. Wall of the seminiferous tubules
C. Zona pellucida
D. Tunica albuginea

A

B. Wall of the seminiferous tubules

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2
Q

The phase in prophase 1 where recombination of genetic contents occur
A. Diplotene
B. Zygotene
C. Leptotene
D. Pachytene
E. Diakinesis

A

D. Pachytene

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3
Q

The organelle for producing lytic enzymes gathering inside the acrosome
A. Endoplasmic reticulum
B. Golgi apparatus
C. Mitochondria
D. Lysosomes

A

B. Golgi apparatus

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4
Q

Most common cause of chromosomal abnormalities
A. Deletion
B. Translocation
C. Inversion
D. Duplication

A

B. Translocation

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5
Q

An aneuploidy is a chromosomal abnormality in cells where there is either an extra or missing chromosome. Which of the following is an aneuploidy?
A. Down’s syndrome
B. Klinefelter syndrome
C. Turner’s syndrome
D. A and B
E. All of the above

A

E. All of the above

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6
Q

Spermatogenesis differs from oogenesis in that:
A. Onset is at puberty
B. Four gametes are produced
C. Sperms produced are larger than spermatocytes
D. A and B
E. All of the above

A

D. A and B

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7
Q

Meiosis II differs from Meiosis I in that:
A. Does not start from interphase
B. Called equational division
C. Occur in somatic cells
D. A and B
E. All of the above

A

D. A and B

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8
Q

Features of Turner’s syndrome
A. Absent ovaries
B. 45 chromosomes
C. Will not survive and individual dies
D. A and B
E. All of the above

A

D. A and B

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9
Q

Cells produced are haploid
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis
C. Both
D. Neither

A

B. Meiosis

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10
Q

Starts from a single parent cell
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis
C. Both
D. Neither

A

C. Both

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11
Q

Purpose is for sexual reproduction
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis
C. Both
D. Neither

A

B. Meiosis

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12
Q

For somatic cell proliferation
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis
C. Both
D. Neither

A

A. Mitosis

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13
Q

Genetic content does not change
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis
C. Both
D. Neither

A

A. Mitosis

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14
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Chromosomes align at the equator in metaphase

A

True

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15
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Homologous chromosomes are separated in meiosis II.

A

False

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16
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Before birth, the primary oocyte is arrested in prophase II.

A

False, prophase I

17
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: Oocyte meiosis is completed at the onset of the menstrual cycle.

A

False