MS formler Flashcards

1
Q

Hvordan beregnes resolution?

A

Resolution krævet for at adskille to peaks kan findes ved:
R = m/z / Δm/z
Man tager det højeste af de to tal for oven og forskellen mellem de to for neden

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2
Q

Hvordan beregnes resolution power?

A

RP = m / Δm

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3
Q

Hvordan beregnes “full with at half maximum” for peaks der er gausian form?

A

FWHM = 1.8 * R_10%

R_10% (10% burde være sænket) Peaks er adskilt nok når højden midt i mellem dem er 10% af deres intensitet

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4
Q

Hvordan beregnes absolute accuracy?

A

absolute accuracy = m/z_experimental - m/z_calculated

m/z_calculated = exact mass

Fortæller hvor peak er i forhold til forventet

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5
Q

Hvordan beregnes relative accuracy?

A

(Absolute accuracy / m/z_calculated) * 10^6 ppm

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6
Q

Hvordan er relative atomic mass beregnet?

A

Procent af en den ene isotop gange vægten af den + procent af den anden isotop gange vægten af den - findes i tabel

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7
Q

Hvordan beregnes nominal mass?

A

Massen for molekylet beregnet ud fra den mest udbredte isotops masse uden decimaler (fx 16 for ilt)

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8
Q

Hvordan beregnes monoisotopisk masse?

A

Massen for molekylet beregnet ud fra massen af den mest udbredte isotop

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9
Q

Hvordan beregnes average mass?

A

Massen for molekylet beregnet ud fra relative mass

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10
Q

Hvordan beregnes plate height - H (i kromatografi)

A

H = A + B/u + C u

A = Convection/Eddy diffusion
B = Dispersion/longitudinal diffusion
C = Resistance to mass transfer
u = hastighed af mobil fase

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11
Q

Hvordan beregnes charge state?

A

n1 = (m/z2 - mH) / (m/z1 - m/z2)

n = charge state
1 = peak med højeste m/z (af de to)
2 = peak med laveste m/z (af de to)
mH = monoisotopisk masse af et H

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12
Q

Hvordan beregnes molarmassen ud fra charge state og m/z

A

Mr = n1 (m/z1 - mH)

n = charge state
Mr = molarmasse
mH = monoisotopisk masse af et H

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13
Q

Hvordan findes masse af b og y ioner?

A

mb = (sum af rm) + H
my = (sum af rm) + 3H + O

rm = masse af aminosyrerester (fra tabel)

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14
Q
A
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