MRI Rules Flashcards

1
Q

What is the order of images you should read first?

A

T2 then T1

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2
Q

What images should you read first? (coronal, transverse or sagittal?)

A
  1. coronal (frontal)
  2. transverse (axial)
  3. sagittal
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3
Q

On sagittal view, what is the order of structures under the 5th met?

A

FDMB- most lateral
Tendon of ABDM is next (black)
muscle of ABDM is next (grey)
*this is a “sandwhich” with the tendon in between

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4
Q

On sagittal view, From the medial cortex of the 5th met to the middle bisection of the 3rd met is what?

A

interossei (dorsal/plantar)

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5
Q

On sagittal view, what lies From the medial bisection of the 3rd met to the lateral part of the 1st met?

A

oblique head of ADH

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6
Q

On sagittal view, proximal to the TMTJ in the same area as ADH is what muscle?

A

QP

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7
Q

On coronal view of the rearfoot, what muscle(s) lie in between the middle bisection and medial cortex of the calcaneus?

A

inferior muscle- FDB
on top- QP
*these muscles love each other

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8
Q

if you see a crescent shaped fibula, what muscle is next to it?

A

PB

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9
Q

if you see a round shaped fibula, what muscle is next to it?

A

PL

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10
Q

which structure in the neurovascular bundle in the medial ankle sits next to FHL?

A

tibial nerve

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11
Q

Recall the peroneal tubercle on the calcaneus has tunnels for the tendons of PL and PB. which runs superiory? inferiorly?

A

PB- superior

PL- inferior

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12
Q

what are the 3 striated ligaments?

A

posterior talofib
posterior tibiotalar
short plantar ligament
*striated bc they contain fat

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13
Q

if the fibula is round shaped, what does this indicate about your section? what ligaments do you expect to see?

A

section is higher up
tib-fib ligaments
anterior tibiotalar

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14
Q

if the fibula is crescent shaped, what does this indicate about your section? what ligaments do you expect to see?

A

section is lower
posterior talofib
tibionavicular

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15
Q

What is the Master’s knot of Henry?

A

junction between FDL and FHL

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16
Q

On sagittal image, where is the oblique head of the ADH seen?

A

between lateral cortex of 1st met to the medial bisection of the 3rd met

17
Q

On sagittal image, where are the interossei seen?

A

lateral bisection of 3rd met to the medial border of 5th met

18
Q

the tendon of FHL runs closest to which head of the FHB?

A

lateral head of FHB

19
Q

On sagittal rearfoot image, where does ABDM end?

A

medial bisection of the calcaneus

then QP and FDB begin

20
Q

what is the relationship of the tendon of FHL to its muscle belly?

A

tendon is medial to the muscle belly

21
Q

what is the relationship of teh tendon of PB to its muscle belly?

A

PB tendon is lateral to its muscle belly

22
Q

On sagittal MRI using the metatarsals as your guide, where does the TA run from?

A

medial most aspect of foot up until medial bisection of 1st met

23
Q

On sagittal MRI using the metatarsals as your guide, where does the EHL run from?

A

medial to 2nd met head to bisection of 1st met

24
Q

Where does EDL and PT begin on sagittal MRI using metatarsals as your guide?

A

lateral bisection of 2nd met all the way to skin of 5th digit