MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) Flashcards

1
Q

Ved T1 vægt vil vand være…

T1: Kort TE (ekkotid) og kort TR (repetionstid)

huskeregel:
T1 er fedt, T2 er vand (H2O)

A

Sort - hypointense

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2
Q

Ved T2 vægt vil vand være…

T2: Lang TE (ekkotid) og lang TR (repetionstid)

huskeregel:
T1 er fedt, T2 er vand (H2O)

A

Hvidt - hyperintense

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3
Q

Nævn tre basic MRI scans:

A

T1 weighted MRI
T2 weighted MRI
STIR and FLAIR sequence MRI

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4
Q

Anatomisk MRI er

A

T1 vægtet

T1 is best for looking at brain structure because fat appears very bright and bone marrow contains a great deal of fat.

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5
Q

Funktionel MRI er

A

T2 vægtet

Water and fluid are brighter on T2- ideal for tissue oedema.

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6
Q

Hvad er STIR

A

Short T1 Inversion Recovery
STIR is a fat suppression technique.
God til at se ødemer…

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7
Q

Hvad er FLAIR

A

Fluid Attenuation Inversion Recovery
FLAIR is a technique to suppress water. FLAIR is good for imaging cerebral oedema and periventricular or cortical lesions in conditions such as multiple sclerosis. Hjerne.

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8
Q

Kontraststof i MRI?

A

Gadolinium

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9
Q

Er MRI farligt for patienten?

A

Niksen kun hvis den har ædt noget metal.

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