MRI Flashcards
CT scans
Multiple x rays beams are passed through the head at different angles and are 3D rendered
MRI
measures tissue density via nuclear magnetic resonance and uses frequency waves to expose tissue
Ultrasound
Uses spoundwaves to determine locations of the surface between tissues
Ultrasound is measured by time between emission of pulse and echo created on the surface
Ultrasound
Uses spoundwaves to determine locations of the surface between tissues
Ultrasound is measured by time between emission of pulse and echo created on the surface
MRI stages
Magnet lines up protons using big magnets
Radio signal flips protons out of line
Radio is switched off flipping protons to realign to release electromagnetic energy at a certain wavelength
A coil coverts the electromagnetic energy to current which is measured
Low magnetic field strength makes proton spin slower
In MRI magnetic field is high the head and low at the feet
Each block of tissue in the brain
What is a voxel
A block of tissue in the brain
TR
The amount of time between pulse sequence
TE
Time between the RF and echo signal
T1 and T2 images
T1 images-Short TR and TF
T2 images-Longer TR and TF