MPRE Flashcards
Study Aid
What are a lawyer’s functions as an advisor of the client?
As advocate? As negotiator? As evaluator?
As advisor: lawyer provides client with an informed understanding of the client’s legal rights and obligations and explains their practical implications.
As advocate: lawyer zealously asserts client’s position under the rules of the adversary system.
As negotiator: lawyer seeks a result advantageous to client but consistent with requirements of honest dealings with others.
As evaluator: lawyer acts by examining a client’s legal affairs and reporting about them to client or to others.
What is the purpose of the Comments in the Rules?
Comments do not add obligations to the Rules, but provide guidance re practicing in compliance with the Rules.
What does competent representation require?
The legal knowledge, skill, thoroughness, and preparation reasonably necessary for representation.
What does competent handling of a matter include?
- Inquiry into and analysis of the factual and legal elements of the problem
- Use of methods and procedures meeting the standards of competent practitioners
- Adequate preparation
A lawyer shall abide by a client’s ________ concerning the ________ of representation and, as required by Rule 1.4, shall ______ with the client as to the ______ by which they are to be pursued.
- decisions
- objectives
- consult
- means
A lawyer may take such action on behalf of the client as is _________ to carry out the representation.
- impliedly authorized
In a criminal case, the lawyer shall abide by the client’s decision, after ______ with the lawyer, as to _____, whether to _______ and whether the client ______.
- consultation
- a plea to be entered
- waive jury trial
- will testify
A lawyer may limit the scope of the representation if the limitation _________ and the client ___________.
- is reasonable under the circumstances
- gives informed consent
A lawyer shall not counsel a client to engage, or ______, in conduct that the lawyer knows is ________, but a lawyer may discuss the _______ of any proposed course of conduct with a client and may _______ a client to make a ______ effort to determine the ________ of the law.
- assist a client
- criminal or fraudulent
- legal consequences
- counsel or assist
- good faith
- validity, scope, meaning or application
A lawyer may not continue assisting a client in conduct that the lawyer originally supposed was legally proper but then discovers is _______. The lawyer must, therefore, _______ in the matter. (Rule 1.16(a)). In some cases, it may be necessary for the lawyer to also _______ and to disaffirm any _______. See Rule 4.1.
- criminal or fraudulent
- withdraw from the representation of the client
- give notice of the fact of withdrawal
- opinion, document, affirmation or the like
A lawyer must not participate in a transaction to effectuate _______ avoidance of tax liability.
- criminal or fraudulant
A lawyer shall act with reasonable _____ and ______ in representing a client.
- diligence
- promptness
A lawyer should pursue a matter on behalf of a client despite _____, _____ or _____ to the lawyer, and take whatever ______ and _____ measures are required to vindicate a client’s cause.
- opposition
- obstruction
- personal inconvenience
- lawful
- ethical
In some circumstances, a lawyer may be justified in delaying ______ when the client would be likely to _______ to an immediate communication.
- transmission of information
- react imprudently
A lawyer may not withhold _______ to serve the lawyer’s own ______ or _______ or the ____ or ______ of _____.
- information
- interest
- convenience
- interests
- convenience
- another person