Movements, Exercise, Sleep Flashcards

1
Q

refers to an individual’s routine of exercise, activity, leisure, and recreation.

A

activity-exercise pattern

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2
Q

Activity -exercise pattern It includes

A

It includes (
a) activities of daily living (ADLs)

b) the type, quality, and quantity of exercise, including sports.

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3
Q

, the ability to move freely, easily, rhythmically, and purposefully in the environment, is an essential part of living.

A

Mobility

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4
Q

Vital to independence

A

Mobility

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5
Q

Elements of normal movement

A

Growth and dev.
Nutrition
Personal values and attitudes
Certain external factors
Prescribe limitations

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6
Q

Factors

A

Growth and dev.
Nutrition
Personal values and attitudes
Certain external factors
Prescribe limitations

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7
Q

decrease risk factors for chronic diseases and to increase their health and well-being

A

Exercise

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8
Q

type and amount of exercise or ADLs an individual is able to perform without experiencing adverse effects.

A

Activity tolerance

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9
Q

Types of exercise

A

according to the type of muscle contraction (isotonic, isometric, or iso- kinetic)
and according to the source of energy (aerobic or anaerobic).

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10
Q

according to the type of muscle contraction

A

isotonic
isometric
iso- kinetic

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11
Q

according to the source of energy

A

aerobic or anaerobic

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12
Q

are those in which the muscle shortens to produce muscle contraction and active movement.

A

Isotonic (dynamic) exercises

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13
Q

are those in which muscle contraction occurs without moving the joint (muscle length does not change).

A

Isometric (static or setting) exercises

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14
Q

involve muscle con- traction or tension against resistance.

A

Isokinetic (resistive) exercises

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15
Q

is activity during which the amount of oxygen taken into the body is greater than that used to perform the activity.

A

Aerobic exercise

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16
Q

involves activity in which the muscles cannot draw out enough oxygen from the blood- stream, and anaerobic pathways are used to provide addi- tional energy for a short time

A

Anaerobic exercise

17
Q

Providing ROM

A

Active
passive

18
Q

is the term used to describe the efficient, coordinated, and safe use of the body to move objects and carry out the ADLs.

A

Body mechanics

19
Q

Positioning a client in good body alignment and changing the position regularly (every 2 hours) and systematically

A

Positioning Clients