Movement Unit Flashcards

1
Q

What are the six basic principles of movement?

A

Motivated, simplified, heightened, reveal character, open to audience, adjust to character actors on the stage.

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2
Q

What does motivated mean?

A

No nervously moving. Control your own body.

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3
Q

What does simplified mean?

A

An actor must use only carefully chosen movement that quickly and clearly conveys ideas.

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4
Q

What does heightened mean?

A

Since the audience is so far away from the actor, the actor must exaggerator heighten movements, especially wait to draw attention to objects or ideas that will be important.

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5
Q

What does reveals character mean?

A

Show your characters, personality, attitude, health, and age through their movement.

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6
Q

What does open to the audience mean?

A

Use a quarter turn so they you don’t have your back to the audience.

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7
Q

What is a quarter turn?

A

Use your upstage foot and hands mainly to ensure you don’t block your body accidentally for example, when taking a phone call, use your upstage hand so that your face is not blocked by the phone or your arm.

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8
Q

What does adjust to characters on stage mean?

A

Make sure that you’re not blocking another actor and that you are not blocked by another actor.

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9
Q

What does upstaging other actors mean?

A

Standing up stage from an actor, forcing them to turn their back to the audience to speak to you.

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10
Q

Where did no theatre first begin?

A

Japan

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11
Q

When did noh theatre first begin?

A

In the 14th century.

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12
Q

How many schools are there that train no actors in the hall of Japan?

A

Five.

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13
Q

What do Noh actors wear?

A

Complex masks and costumes.

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14
Q

What are the requirements to be a no actor?

A

Actors must be male income from acting families.

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15
Q

Describe what the actors do in Noh theater?

A

Actors move and talk very slowly.

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16
Q

How long do Noh plays last?

A

Five or six hours.

17
Q

When did kabuki theatre begin?

A

1603

18
Q

Who started kabuki theater?

A

Okuni who called herself a priestess.

19
Q

Where did kabuki theatre begin?

A

Kyoto

20
Q

What does kabuki roughly translate to?

A

Sing, dance, skill

21
Q

Who acted in kabuki theater?

A

Female performers, and they play both men and women parts.

22
Q

What is a Hanamichi?

A

A flower path, which is a walkway that extends into the audience. It is used for dramatic entrances and exits.

23
Q

What do kabuki actors wear?

A

They don’t wear masks, but they have very complex and dramatic make up the colours and styles of the make up the show whether a character is good or evil.

24
Q

What word does mime come from?

A

The Greek word pantominios.

25
Q

What does pantominios mean?

A

Imitate all.

26
Q

When can the concept of mining be traced back to?

A

The beginning of time (story telling).

27
Q

Where did miming become popularized?

A

Ancient Greece

28
Q

What theatre did miming find a home in?

A

Dionysus in Athens.

29
Q

What is the differences between mine and pantomime?

A

Pantomimes generally are heavier and loftier in theme and they where masks.

30
Q

What are the 5 steps in creating pantomime.

A

Visualize, approach, take, tell, release.

31
Q

Do’s

A

DO exaggerate facial expression.
DO show the shape, size, weight of objects.
DO focus fully on the task.
DO show the audience who you are, where you are and what is happening.
DO plan a beginning, middle and end.
DO include conflict or a problem.

32
Q

Don’ts

A

DON’T mouth words.
DON’T make any noise.
DON’T use props.
DON’T include body contact.
DON’T include violence, weapons, etc.