movement into and out of cell

Question 1

diffusion

Answer 1

the net movement of molecules or ions from a region of their higher
concentration to a region of their lower concentration

Question 2

osmosis

Answer 2

the net movement of water molecules from a region of higher water potential to
a
region of lower water potential, through a partially permeable membrane

Question 3

factor affecting diffusion

Answer 3

surface area
temperature
concentration gradient
distance
thickness of membrane or wall

Question 4

water move in an animal cell

Answer 4

the cell will swell up and burst

Question 5

water move out an animal cell

Answer 5

cytoplasm shrink and creneates

Question 6

water move in a plant cell

Answer 6

there is turgur pressure but cell wall protect from bursting
therefore cell wall expand and become turgid

Question 7

water move out plant cell

Answer 7

vacuole decrease in size
cytoplasm and cell membrane shrink away from cell wall (plasmolysis)
become flaccid

Question 8

active transport

Answer 8

movement of molecule through cell membrane
against concentration gradient
require energy