Movement Flashcards

1
Q

What occurs when a muscle develops tension while lengthening

A) isometric
B) isokinetic
C) eccentric
D) concentric

A

C) Eccentric Muscle “easier”

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2
Q

What occurs when the contractile force is greater than the resistive force, resulting in a visible Shortening of the muscle?

A) isometric
B) isokinetic
C) eccentric
D) concentric

A

D) Concentric “harder”

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3
Q

What occurs when the contractile force is equal to the resistive force, leading to no visible change in the muscle length?

A) isometric
B) isokinetic
C) eccentric
D) concentric

A

A) isometric

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4
Q

What is it called when a muscle shortens at a constant speed over the full Rom?

A) concentric
B) eccentric
C) isokinetic
D) isometric

A

C) Isokinetic

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5
Q

When a muscles resting length is too short or too long, reducing the amount of force it can produce

A) sarcomere
B) reciprocal inhibition
C) altered length tension relationship
D) actin

A

Altered length-tension relationship

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6
Q

What are closed chain movements? Give example

A

Persons hands or feet are stationary

Example: back squat and pull up

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7
Q

What are open chain movements? Give example

A

Hand and feet are not fixed in one place.
Seated bicep curls
Tend to focus on isolating the primer mover muscles

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8
Q

Thin, stringlike, myofilament that acts along with myosin to produce muscular contraction

A) sarcomere
B) reciprocal inhibition
C) altered length tension relationship
D) actin

A

D) actin

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9
Q

What is the structural unit of a myofribil composed of actin and myosin filaments between two z-lines

A) sarcomere
B) reciprocal inhibition
C) altered length tension relationship
D) actin

A

A) sarcomere

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10
Q

What is an agonist receives a swig all to contract, it’s functional antagonist also receives an inhibitory signal allowing it to lengthen?

A) sarcomere
B) reciprocal inhibition
C) altered length tension relationship
D) actin

A

B) reciprocal inhibition

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11
Q

Loading of a muscle eccentrically to prepare it for a rapid concentric contraction

A

Stretch shortening cycle

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