mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine Flashcards
where food intake starts
mouth
where food is broken down into smaller pieces
mouth
rolls the food into small, slipper masses of boli
tongue
major salivary glands found in and around your mouth and throat
saliva
breakdown of food for use by the body
digestion
name the four types of teeth
- incisor
- cuspids (canine)
- bicuspids (premolars)
- molars
larynx bears a slit-like opening called____
glottis
flap-like cartilage that covers the larynx and no food particles enter the trachea
epiglottis
narrow, mascular tube
esophagus
rhytmic, wavelike contractions of the wallls of the gut
peristalsis
allows to digest food even upside down
peristaltic action
J-shaped organ
stomach
dilute solution
gastric juice
secreted by the chief cells
pepsin
stops the action of salivary amylase
dilueted hydrochloric acid
first part of the small intestine
duodenum
muscular valve that joins the stomach and small intestine
pyloric sphincter
muscles and enzymes changed the food into a soft, watery substance
small intestine
u-shaped
deodenum
much coiled
ileum
Process of breaking down fats
Emulsification
Name the 3 glands
Parotid glands
Sublingual glands
Submandibular glands
Where extra fats are stored
Pancreas