Mouth And Esophagus Disorders Flashcards
Salivary amylase
Ptyaline
Process of mastication or chewing
Mechanical Digestion
In the mouth; what macronutrients first to digest
Fats
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Where does the digestion of protein started?
Mouth
Stomach
Small Intestine
Stomach
Where does the fats digested?
Mouth
Stomach
Small intestine
Small intestine
What gastric juices stops the digestion of carbohydrates?
HCL
Pepsinogen
Gastrin
HCL
What is responsible in the digestion of Protein?
HCL
Pepsinogen
Gastrin
Pepsinogen
Hormone secreted in the blood that ⬆️ HCL Production
Gastrin
Other term for Cancer Sore
Stomatitis
Inflammation of the Tongue
Glossitis
Cause by Injury / Burns / Food (spicy / hot)
Glossitis
Gingivitis
Glossitis
Inflammation of Gums
Gingivitis
Cause by poor hygiene, tobacco and vitamin C deficiency
Glossitis
Gingivitis
Gingivitis
Other term for Necrotizing Gingivitis
Vincent’s Angina
Also known as Trench Mouth
Vincent’s Angina
Manifestation:
Halitosis
Fever
Bleeding Gums
Vincent’s Angina
What is the Pathognomonic/hallmark sign for the Pt. With Hiatal Hernia?
Heartburns
What causes Dyspnea in Hiatal Hernia?
⬆️ Diaphragmatic Pressure
What causes Herniation in Hiatal Hernia?
Weakening of Diaphragmatic Muscle
Why there is a presence of heartburn in Hiatal hernia?
Due to Gastric Reflux
Why there is Gastric Distention in Hiatal Hernia?
Due to ⬇️ Gastric Motility
Hiatal Hernia that is due to Congenital/Anatomical Defect?
Sliding or Rolling
Rolling
Hiatal Hernia that is due to Aging Process?
Sliding or Rolling
Sliding
DOC for Vincent’s Angina
Penicillin (Antibiotic)
