mount st. Helens Flashcards
when
May 18th, 1980 8,32 am
where
Washington state America
which plates involved
North American Plate, Juan de Fuca plate
Impact on landscape
pyroclastic flow killed plants and animals up to 25km north of volcano.
mudflow chocked rivers- 12mn salmon died.
500m crater formed in the volcano
impact on people
57 people died, 198 people needed to be rescued.
residents and tourists were evacuated.
90% people died outside exclusion zone.
Aid provided
$145mn given by US government to rebuild homes, repair roads, construct a new highway.
money given to salmon hatcheries, farmers got compensation.
rivers were cleaned.
$5mn spent by National Science Foundation to fund research projects.
charities and locals cleaned up landscape.
$50mn spent to build visitor centre to attract tourists.