Mount Ontake Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is it?

A

central Japan

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2
Q

When was it?

A

September 27th 2014

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3
Q

What type of volcano was it?

A

strato volcano

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4
Q

What caused the eruption?

A

subduction of pacific and Philippine plates under Eurasian
causing a build up of pressure released in a phreatic e
explosion

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5
Q

What came out of the vents?

A
jet of water
ash (plume rose 11km)
rock
volcanic bombs 
pyroclastic flows
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6
Q

How many died?

A

57 (most holding phones)

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7
Q

How many injured? What were the injuries?

A

70
bruises and cuts
bone fractures on back

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8
Q

How many trapped?

A

over 250 (some were on neighbouring peaks)

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9
Q

How much ash was deposited?

A

20 to 50cm

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10
Q

Where did people go for medical help?

A

town of Kiso

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11
Q

How many troops/police/firefighters involved in rescue?

What did they do?

A

over 1000

carried bodies down mountain

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12
Q

What did military helicopters do?

A

lift survivors

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13
Q

What was wrong with the safe zones?

A

not properly maintained

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14
Q

What did the monitoring before hand show?

A

minor tremors

no signs of a major eruption

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15
Q

What does the Japanese Government’s new program involve?

A

real-time warnings on phones

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16
Q

What is changing in regards to the safe zones?

A

tougher controls to ensure boundaries are enforced

17
Q

What is the problem with the helicopters patrolling?

A

they will not always be there to enforce boundaries

18
Q

Do you love deine Schwester?

A

yes