Mount Merapi Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is the volcano located?

A
  • Southeast Asia
  • Java Island, Indonesia
  • Pacific Ring of Fire
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2
Q

When was the main phase of the eruption?

A

26th October to 12th November 2010

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3
Q

What type of volcano is Mount Merapi?

A

Composite

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4
Q

What caused the eruption?

A
  • Destructive plate boundary

- Indo-Australian plate subducted beneath the Eurasian plate

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5
Q

Primary: How far did the volcanic bombs land? ST

A

11km away

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6
Q

Primary: How far did pyroclastic flow spread? ST

A

3km

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7
Q

Primary: Volcanic ash blasted how far? ST

A

5km upwards and upto 30km away

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8
Q

Primary: What gas was released? ST

A

Sulphur dioxide

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9
Q

Secondary: Emergency shelters closed info? why? how long? ST

A
  • Ash clouds

- Closed 15km away from volcano

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10
Q

Secondary: How many people had to leave homes? ST

A

300,000

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11
Q

What will ash do? LT

A

fertile soils

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12
Q

How many deaths and injuries? LT

A

353 deaths and 577 injured

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13
Q

LT effect about technology?

A

technology improved to help prepare for next eruption

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