Mots français problématique Flashcards

1
Q

éviter de

A

to avoid

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2
Q

éviter que

A

to prevent (*pas utiliser avoid)

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3
Q

empêcher de

A

to prevent

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4
Q

faire que

A

to result in (*jamais make that)

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5
Q

laisser qqch

A

to leave something (*jamais let)

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6
Q

laisser faire qqch

A

to let somebody do something // to let something happen

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7
Q

permettre qqch

A

to allow // to make something possible (*permit)

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8
Q

permettre de

A

to make it possible to “verbe”

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9
Q

permettre à qqn de

A

to let sb “verbe” // to allow sb to “verbe” // to enable sb to “verbe”

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10
Q

obliger qqn à

A

to make/force sb to “verbe”

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11
Q

interdire

A

to forbid/to ban

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12
Q

faire attention à qqch

A

to be careful about // to pay attention to sth // to be aware of sth

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13
Q

faire attention à faire qqch

A

to be careful to do sth

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14
Q

prendre soin de

A

to take care of sb // to look after sb

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15
Q

se souvenir de

A

to remembre sth

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16
Q

favoriser qqch

A

to give priority to sth // to promote sth // to contribute to sth happening // to favor sth

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17
Q

faciliter / compliquer qqch

A

to make sth easier / more difficult

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18
Q

risquer de

A

to risk doing something

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19
Q

proposer qqch

A

to suggest/advocate sth

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20
Q

proposer de

A

to suggest doing sth

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21
Q

proposer à qqn de

A

to suggest that sb to do sth

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22
Q

évoluer

A

to evolve / to change / to make progress / to get

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23
Q

progresser

A

to make progress (*jamais to progress)

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24
Q

avancer

A

to move / go ahead / on

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25
réaliser qqch (mener à bien)
to do/achieve sth
26
effectuer
to do / to carry out
27
réussir
to succeed, to be successful
28
réussir à
to succeed in doing sth / to manage to do sth
29
être habitué à
to be used to sth
30
avoir l'habitude de
to do sth often/regulary
31
penser à / envisager de
to think of/about // to consider doing sth
32
soulever un problème
raise an issue
33
poser un problème
pose a problem
34
créer un problème
cause a problem
35
pour faire qqch
to do sth (pas utiliser for)
36
pour avoir fait (cause)
for doing sth
37
pour que
so that + modal
38
(pour) ne pas
so as not to
39
(une) volonté de ..
a desire to do sth
40
(une) manière de
a way of + ing
41
un moyen de
a means to do .. / a means of ...
42
un besoin de
a need FOR
43
une raison de
a reason FOR
44
être responsable de
to be responsible FOR
45
le responsable (celui qui gère)
the person in charge of
46
le responsable (celui dont c'est la faute)
the person responsible for .. / the person at fault
47
peur / crainte
fear
48
avoir peur de
to be afraid of / to be scary by
49
effrayer
to frighten / to scare
50
être confronté à
to be faced WITH
51
faire face à
to face sth
52
rentable / bénéfique
profitable (unprofitable)
53
performant / efficace
efficient (inefficient)
54
réaliste / raisonnable
(un)realistic / (in)sensible
55
sensible / dur
(un)sensitive
56
utopique
unrealistic
57
souhaitable
(un)desirable
58
scandaleux/choquant/anormal
unacceptable / outrageous
59
étranger
foreign
60
un étranger
a foreigner
61
en voie de développement
developing
62
semblable à / différent de
similar to / different from
63
inégal
unequal
64
inégalité
inequalities
65
injuste
unfair
66
une entreprise
a company
67
une association
an organisation
68
niveau de vie
living standards (standard of living)
69
mode de vie
life-style
70
pouvoir d'achat
purchasing power
71
revenu
income
72
salaire
wage / salary
73
aide (humanitaire)
aid (tjrs singulier)
74
aide (sociale/allocation)
benefits
75
de l'aide (général)
to receive help / support from ..
76
polluer
to pollute
77
payer
to pay FOR
78
préciser qqch
to clarify
79
préciser que
to add that
80
effectuer
to carry out
81
définir
to define / to specify
82
diminuer
to decrease/to drop/to fall
83
faire diminuer
to break down
84
affaiblir
to weaken
85
résister
to resist
86
se rendre / renoncer
to surrender / to give in
87
la réussite
success
88
réussir
to succeed
89
échouer
to fail
90
stagner
to stagnate
91
rétrécir
to shrink
92
s'étendre
to spread, to expand
93
subir
to be the victim of / to undergo / to go through / to endure sth
94
échapper à
to get away from / to escape from
95
bénéficier de
to benefit from
96
pousser qql
to urge sth to .. / to encourage sth to ..
97
dissuader
to dissuade/discourage/deter sth FROM do+ING sth
98
provoquer / causer
to cause sth to happen / to lead to sth happening / to result in sth happening/ to bring about sth
99
être causé par
to be result of / to result from
100
reprocher
to blame
101
critiquer
to criticize sth for doing .. / to be critical of sth for doing ..
102
mépriser
to scorn / to despite
103
supprimer
to eliminate / to eradicate / to put an end to / to do away with
104
apporter
to bring about
105
dépendre
to depend ON