Motor vehicle law Flashcards
Motor vehicle
Motor vehicle:operation, and public way, as well as their relevance to traffic enforcement.
Key elements for officer to stop a motor vehicle?
Motor vehicle
being operated on
in a public way or have public access.
Operation of emergency vehicle?
Driver shall be subjected to rules of the road except in an emergency and while in the performance of a public duty.
Must exercise caution and due regards for the safety of the person and property.
intersection: driver first bring such vehicle to a full stop and than proceeds with caution and due regards.
Unless directed by officer directing traffic.
Rule 301: Pursuit driving?
Occupant of vehicle should operate with caution and due regards. Stopping at all intersections completely and proceeding with caution.
Pursuit driving is not justified and is prohibited.
3 Motor vehicle sources?
Massachusetts general law
Code of Massachusetts regulations
City ordinances & town by-laws
2 types of motor vehicle violations?
Civil motor vehicle violation
Criminal motor vehicle violation.
Warrantless arrest: MGL CH90
USA SIR
Operating without a license
operating after suspended or revoked license
leaving a scene of a crash after injury
operating under the influence
operating without authorized use
Refusal to submit to police
Definition of motor vehicle?
A motor vehicle is all vehicles constructed and designed for propulsion by power other than muscular power constructed and designed for propulsion by power, including such vehicles when pulled or towed by another motor vehicle:
Motor vehicle consist of?
Cars
trucks
motorcycles
vehicles being towed
All-terrain, recreation and snow vehicle.
Operation of vehicle?
Any person who operates a motor vehicle
Any person is operating a motor vehicle whenever they are inside the vehicle, and intentionally manipulates some mechanical or electronically part of the vehicle
The part, alone in seance, will set the vehicle in motion.
The mv does not need to be moving for the engine to be running, must intentionally do something that makes use of it.
Corroborating?
A persons cannot be convicted of a crime based on solely on their confession. Po must witness first hand or posses other evidence that implies operation.
3 Elements of public way?
Any street or highway open to the public and controlled and maintained by some level of government. Instate, state highways and municipal street
Indicator or public way?
Street signs, traffic signs
Asphalt or concret surface
painted lane and passing zone lines
adjacent curbing and side walks and drainage.
High priority violations:
1 Speeding
2 failure to stop for red-light
3 Failure to stop at a stop sign
4 failure to yield to pedestrians and crosswalks
5 improper passing of a school bus.
Traffic enforcement options?
Verbal warning
written warning
civil citations
complaints notice on citation form
Arrest