Motor Control Flashcards

1
Q

The most important reason for interlocking the S contact and the 2M contact in a wye-delta start is too

A

Prevent a line short

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2
Q

A fridge units for a walk in freeze should use LVR or LVP

A

LVR

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3
Q

A dual voltage motor connected to it’s higher voltage will use a __________ current rated OL heaters

A

Lower

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4
Q

In an overload condition the folding contact of a 3 wire will be open yes or no

A

Yes

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5
Q

Is a shading coil is required for a 120v coil really

A

Yes

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6
Q

What is the difference to a schematic and a power CCT diagram

A

A power CCT is represented as a single line

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7
Q

Regarding a NO float switch what defines it’s normal

A

Not enough liquid to close the circuit

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8
Q

Where is the holding contact located in a 3 wire CCT physically

A

The motor contactor

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9
Q

A standard 2 wire does not provide….

A

Low voltage protection

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10
Q

The least accurate timing cycle is the…..

A

Hydraulic timer

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11
Q

What power CCT component normally provides both start and stop functions

A

Contactor

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12
Q

The over current devices in the power CCT of a scim provide

A

Line to line ground fault protection

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13
Q

If a control transformer is used to step down a control circuit where would the best place be to come off of the power CCT

A

L1-L2 on the line side of motor contactor

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14
Q

What type of contact from an overload relay will provide an indicator light when the OL is tripped

A

NO OL

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15
Q

A TD relay can only contain only time delay contacts true or false

A

False

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16
Q

A limit switch is a device that operates by physical contact T/F

A

True

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17
Q

An inductive type proximity sensor detects the presence of almost any material T/F

A

False

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18
Q

The electrical interlocks in a F/R Control circuit will lot prevent a motor from changing directions without coming to a complete stop
T/F

A

True

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19
Q

FLA÷√3 will give the current to be used to determine OL rating for a WYE-Delta T/F

A

True

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20
Q

A WYE-Delta starter needs six conductors between the motor and controller because each scr must be connected individually T/F

A

False

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21
Q

In an overload replay the NC control contact sense excessive conductor temperature T/F

A

False

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22
Q

The jog circuit problem of a mechanical race is easily fixed by a CR T/F

A

True

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23
Q

Plugging is the most effective form of braking and is achieved by reversing any two stator leads T/F

A

True

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24
Q

Why is an induction motor more commonly controlled by an across the line starter

A

High starting torque low cost and simple construction

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25
A switch not meant to start or stop any load is called a?
Isolating switch
26
What hazard is present by using a timer to design a plugg control circuit
A change in load could cause the motor to accidentally be run backwards
27
What braking method requires a reversing controller
Plugging
28
How can the amount of braking torque be adjusted when using dynamic braking
Adjust field strength
29
What are 5 categories of deceleration methods
Friction Plugging DC injection Dynamic Eddy current Regenerative
30
What are four key concepts with respect to electrical controller maintenance
Clean Dry Tighten connections Friction free moving parts
31
What is the main disadvantage of a reduced voltage starter
Insufficient torque
32
What does nema stand for
National electrical manufacturing association
33
Nema controllers are rated in
HP
34
Nema controller ratings are
#00-8
35
How much horsepower is a nema #8
900hp
36
What does IEC stand for
International Electrotechnical commission
37
What is the power rating used for IECs
Watts
38
What system is used for IEC controllers sizing
A-Z
39
A starter that contains a disconnect, oc, contactors and OL in one enclosure is called
A combination starter
40
Motors take up what percentage of the electrical field
46%
41
What is a cabinet that contains multiple motor circuits
Motor control centre or MCC
42
What are required functions of motor control
Safety Starting motor Stopping motor Motor current protection Surge protection Reversing Speed control Jogging Inching
43
A motor control that has physical operation of the start at the location of the actual controller is a
Manuel controller
44
A control circuit with automatic restart and 2 wire control is a
Semi automatic
45
A two wire control circuit provides
Low voltage release
46
A control circuit that has no auto restart is a
Automatic control
47
A 3 wire control circuit provides
Low voltage protection
48
What are the three types of timers
Hydraulic Pneumatic Electrical
49
What time does this describe Accurate Inexpensive Many operating modes
Electric timer
50
What timer does this describe Very accurate with robust build And expensive
Pneumatic timer
51
What stopping method is the most efficient
Plugging
52
Starting a motor in FVS has the benefit of
Higher starting torque
53
What is the benefit of a RVS
Lowered inrush current
54
What are the RVS that are always closed transition
Primary resistive Primary impedance
55
T/F a autotransformer start can only be closed transition
False
56
T/F a wye delta start can be both closed and open transition
True
57
A primary resistive start has a minimum of how many stages
2
58
Starting a motor in a open transition starter can cause
Line disturbances
59
What RVs provides the highest amount of torque per amp of primary current
Auto transformer
60
A wye delta start only works on a motor with ______ and _______ leads
6 and 12
61
The OL device of a wye delta starter is bases of of
Phase current of delta
62
An electronic soft start is a ___________ transition
Closed
63
A soft start only provides what
Voltage control
64
What do pilot devices do
Devices that direct current to its destination
65
Which vfd utilizes a choke and a capacitor in DC link
VVI
66
CSI vfd are ____________ in size
Large
67
CSI are used generally for __________ motors
Large
68
PWM VFD provides the closest ________________
Sinosoidal wave
69
In regards to a VFD what should you consider when running a motor at low speeds
Heat build up in motor
70
Warning on a vfd will / will not result in shutdown
Will not
71
Fault on a VFD will / will not result in shutdown
Will
72
When sizing a VFD it's best to ___________ the VFD
Oversize
73
When using a drive with 1ø it has to be derated by _______
50%
74
What are the main parts of the VFD
Converter DC link Inverter Control processor
75
What parts do the converter contain
Diodes Scr's
76
What does the DC link do
Filtering
77
What does the inverter do
Switching
78
What is the formula for V/HZ
V÷HZ