Motor Behavior (Conation) Flashcards
Echopraxia
Pathological imitation of movements of one person by another
Catalepsy
General term for an immobile position that is constantly maintained
Catonic excitement
Agitated, purposeless motor activity, uninfluenced by external stimuli
Catatonoc stupor
Markedly slowed motor activity, often to a point of immobility
Catatonic rigidity
Voluntary assumption of a rigid posture, held against all efforts to be moved
Catatonic posturing
Voluntary assumption of an inappropriate or bizarre posture generally maintained for long periods
Cerea flexibilitas
The person can be molded into a position that is then maintained
Negativism
Motiveless resistance to all attempts to be moved or to all instructions
Cataplexy
Temporary loss of muscle tone and weakness precipitated by a variety of emotional states
Stereotypy
repetitive fixed pattern of physical action or speech
Mannerism
Ingrained, habitual involuntary movement
Automatism
Automatic performance of an act or acts generally representative of unconscious symbolic activity
Command automatism
Automatically following a suggestion
Mutism
Voicelessness without structural abnormalities
Psychomotor agitation
Excessive motor and cognitive overactivity, usually nonproductive and in response to inner tension
Hyperactivity
Restless, aggressive, destructive activity, often associated with some underlying brain pathology
Akathisia
Subjective feeling of muscular tension, secondary to antipsychotic or other medication. Can cause restlessness, pacing, repeated sitting and standing (often mistaken for psychotic agitation)
Compulsion
Uncontrollable impulse to perform an act repetitively
Nymphomania
Excessive compulsive need for coitus in a woman
Satyriasis
Excessive compulsive need for coitus in a man
Trichotillomania
Compulsion to pull out one’s hair
Ataxia
Failure of muscle coordination, irregularity of muscle action
Hypoactivity
Decreased motor and cognitive activity, visible slowing of thought, speech and movements
Acting out
Direct expression of an unconscious wish or impulse in action