Motor Behavior (Conation) Flashcards

1
Q

Echopraxia

A

Pathological imitation of movements of one person by another

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2
Q

Catalepsy

A

General term for an immobile position that is constantly maintained

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3
Q

Catonic excitement

A

Agitated, purposeless motor activity, uninfluenced by external stimuli

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4
Q

Catatonoc stupor

A

Markedly slowed motor activity, often to a point of immobility

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5
Q

Catatonic rigidity

A

Voluntary assumption of a rigid posture, held against all efforts to be moved

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6
Q

Catatonic posturing

A

Voluntary assumption of an inappropriate or bizarre posture generally maintained for long periods

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7
Q

Cerea flexibilitas

A

The person can be molded into a position that is then maintained

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8
Q

Negativism

A

Motiveless resistance to all attempts to be moved or to all instructions

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9
Q

Cataplexy

A

Temporary loss of muscle tone and weakness precipitated by a variety of emotional states

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10
Q

Stereotypy

A

repetitive fixed pattern of physical action or speech

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11
Q

Mannerism

A

Ingrained, habitual involuntary movement

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12
Q

Automatism

A

Automatic performance of an act or acts generally representative of unconscious symbolic activity

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13
Q

Command automatism

A

Automatically following a suggestion

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14
Q

Mutism

A

Voicelessness without structural abnormalities

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15
Q

Psychomotor agitation

A

Excessive motor and cognitive overactivity, usually nonproductive and in response to inner tension

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16
Q

Hyperactivity

A

Restless, aggressive, destructive activity, often associated with some underlying brain pathology

17
Q

Akathisia

A

Subjective feeling of muscular tension, secondary to antipsychotic or other medication. Can cause restlessness, pacing, repeated sitting and standing (often mistaken for psychotic agitation)

18
Q

Compulsion

A

Uncontrollable impulse to perform an act repetitively

19
Q

Nymphomania

A

Excessive compulsive need for coitus in a woman

20
Q

Satyriasis

A

Excessive compulsive need for coitus in a man

21
Q

Trichotillomania

A

Compulsion to pull out one’s hair

22
Q

Ataxia

A

Failure of muscle coordination, irregularity of muscle action

23
Q

Hypoactivity

A

Decreased motor and cognitive activity, visible slowing of thought, speech and movements

24
Q

Acting out

A

Direct expression of an unconscious wish or impulse in action

25
Abulia
Reduced impulse to act and think, associated with indifference about consequences of action