Motions And Forces Flashcards
A change of position over time.
Motion
The rate at which velocity changes over time.
Acceleration
An objects location.
Position
A location to which another location is compared.
Reference point
A measure of how fast something moves through a particular distance over a definite time period.
Speed
A quantity that has both size and direction.
Vector
A speed in a specific direction.
Velocity
Any force that keeps an object moving in a circle.
Centripetal force
A push or pull; something that changes the motion of an object.
Force
The resistance of an object to change in the speed or the direction of its motion.
Inertia
The overall force acting on an object when all of the forces acting on it are combined.
Net Force
A scientific law stating that objects at rest remain at rest, while objects in motion remain in motion.
Newton’s First Law
A scientific law stating that the acceleration of an object increases with increased force and decreases with increased mass.
Newton’s Second Law
A scientific law stating that every time one object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts a force that is equal in size and opposite in direction back on the first object.
Newton’s Third Law