Motion / Stability: Forces & Interactions Terms 1 Flashcards

1
Q

This states that in an isolated system the total momentum of two or more bodies acting upon each other remains constant unless an external force is applied

A

Law of Conservation of Momentum

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2
Q

The conversion of one form of energy into another, or the movement of energy from one place to another.

A

Energy Transfer

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3
Q

The movement of energy between objects or regions

A

Transfer

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4
Q

An action that changes or maintains the motion of a body or object

A

Force

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5
Q

Forces of equal magnitude but are opposite in direction

A

Balanced Force

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6
Q

A force that opposes motion when the surface of a body comes into contact with that of another body.

A

Friction

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7
Q

The direction towards which the force is applied

A

Direction of Force

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8
Q

The force or action of one object hitting another

A

Impact

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9
Q

The vector sum of all the forces that act upon an object

A

Net Force

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10
Q

A property of matter by which it tries to maintain its state of rest or of uniform motion along a straight line

A

Inertia

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11
Q

A pair of forces that occur when two objects interact with each other

A

Action / Reaction

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12
Q

The force by which a planet or other body draws objects toward its center.

A

Gravity

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13
Q

The rate of change of velocity.

A

Acceleration

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14
Q

The force needed to accelerate a body weighing one kilogram by one meter per second.

A

Newton

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15
Q

A force that you generate when you push something in the opposite direction.

A

Thrust

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16
Q

The sum of all the forces on a body that force it to move perpendicular to the direction of flow.

A

Lift

17
Q

Vector

A

A quantity that has both magnitude and direction.

18
Q

Distance or quantity

A

Magnitude