Motion: Speed and Velocity Flashcards
It is the process in changing positions.
Motion
• It describes the magnitude (how much) of the quantity.
• Speed, Distance, Time
Scalar Quantity
• It describes the magnitude (how much) and direction of the quantity.
• Velocity, Displacement, Acceleration
Vector Quantity
It is the total length path covered by a body.
d = AB + BC + ….
Distance (d)
It is the straight line distance.
→
d = √(AB)² + (BC)² + ….
→
Displacement (d)
• It describe how fast an object move.
• Scalar Quantity
• Distance per travel over time
• Unit: meter per second (m/s)
Kilometer per hour (km/h)
Speed (s) or (v)
• It describe how fast an object move w/ direction
• Vector Quantity
• Unit: meter per seconds (m/s)
• Displacement per travel over time
→
Velocity (v)
• Change in velocity over time
• Vector Quantity
• Unit: meter per second square (m/s²)
→
Acceleration (a)