Motion & forces Flashcards
What is a vector
Force with magnitude and direction
What is a scalar
Force with magnitude
examples of a vector
Velocity
Displacement
Acceleration
Force
examples of a scalar
speed
distance
time
what is the gradient on displacement time graph
Velocity
What is the gradient on a velocity time graph
acceleration
What does a straight line mean on a displacement graph
stationary
what does a straight line mean on a velocity time graph
constant speed
what is the typical wind speed
5 m/s
speed of sound
340 m/s
walking speed
1.4 m/s
running speed
3m/s
what is the value for acceleration due to gravity
10
What is Newton’s first law
an object has constant velocity unless acted upon it by a resultant force
what is Newton’s second law
force = mass x acceleration