Mother

Question 1

What is preeclampsia?

Answer 1

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to another organ system, often the kidneys.

Question 2

When does preeclampsia often begin?

Answer 2

Usually we see this after 20 weeks of pregnancy in a woman whose blood pressure has been normal.

Question 3

What blood pressure is considered preeclampic?

Answer 3

Blood pressure 140/90 documented on 2 occasions at least 4 hours apart

Question 4

Name 5 signs and symptoms of preeclampsia?

Answer 4

• excess protein in urine
• severe headache
• changes in vision
• upper abd pain
• nausea and vomiting
• decreased urine output
• decreased platelets
• impaired liver function
• SOB
• edema

Question 5

What is the difference between preeclampsia and gestational hypertension?

Answer 5

These women with GH have hypertension but no excess protein in the urine or other signs of organ damage. Some of these women do develop preeclampsia.

Question 6

What is the difference between preeclampsia and chronic hypertension?

Answer 6

CH as present before pregnancy or that occurs before 20 weeks of pregnancy.