Most Commons! Flashcards

1
Q

Most common bacterial infection of children

A

Otitis media, caused by streptococcus pneumoniae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Most common cause of bacterial meningitis

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Most common cause of UTI

A

Escherichia coli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Yersinia Pestis is most common in what area of the US?

A

Southwest, although has been expanding into the Northwest and South-Central states

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Most common form of botulism in the US today

A

Infant botulism (aka floppy baby syndrome)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Most common rickettsial infection in the US

A

Rocky Mountain spotted fever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Rocky Mountain spotted fever occurs most frequently where in the US?

A

South-Central states and mid-Atlantic coast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Coccidioidomycosis is most common in what area of the US?

A

Southwestern US

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Paracoccidioidomycosis is most common in what part of the US?

A

Trick question! Most common in Central and South America

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Histoplasmosis is most common in what part of the US?

A

Ohio and Mississippi River Valley

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Blastomycoses is most common in what part of the US?

A

South Eastern and South Central US

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Most common fungal infection

A

Candidiasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Most commonly diagnosed parasitic intestinal disease in the US

A

Giardiasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Most common protozoal UTI infection of humans

A

Trichomoniasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Pathogen that causes the most deaths worldwide

A

Plasmodium species (malaria)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Location cutaneous leishmaniasis are most commonly seen

A

North and west Africa, Iran, and Iraq

17
Q

Location mucocutaneous leishmaniasis are most commonly seen

A

Central and South America (Amazon!)

18
Q

Location visceral leishmaniasis are most commonly seen

A

India, East Africa, China

19
Q

Most common nematode infection in the US

A

Enterobiasis

20
Q

Most common parasitic infection in the world

A

Ascariasis

21
Q

Most common cause of corneal blindness in the US, after trauma

A

Herpes Simplex type 1