Mosquito-borne encephalitis

Question 1

mosquitoes and their diseases

Answer 1

Culex spp. - western equine encephalitis, west nile virus, japanese encephalitis, saint louis encephalitis, murray valley encephalitis, venezuela equine encephalitis

Aedes spp. - la crosse encephalitis

Culiseta spp. - eastern equine encephalitis

Question 2

family of viruses

Answer 2

smua flaviviridae kecuali
western equine, venezuela equine, eastern equine (equine equine smua) - togaviridae
la crosse - bunyaviridae

Question 3

vector and epidem western equine encephalitis

Answer 3

vectornya culex tarsalis
epidem north and south america banyakan di rural west mississippi

Question 4

encephalitis mosquito

Answer 4

culex tarsalis vectornya western equine

Question 5

incubation period

Answer 5

mostly 5-10 days average 3-4 days kecuali
west nile virus as early as 2-14 days, venezuela equine as early as 1-6 days

Question 6

sbnrnya

Answer 6

most r asymptomatic. commonly affects children. encephalitis occurs in <1% in almost all kecuali <4% of venezuela equine children and 2-6% in eastern equine

kalau dia neuroinvasive bahaya krn mortality 20% and biasanya msh ad neurologic sequelae mskipun udh sembuh.

Question 7

semua treatment supportive. apa yang punya vaksinnya?

Answer 7

japanese encephalitis yg dbwain culex spp. Inactivated Vero cell culture-derived Japanese encephalitis (JE) vaccine (manufactured as IXIARO) licensed in US

Question 8

vector and epidem japanese encephalitis

Answer 8

culex tritaeniorhynchus
asia and western pacific countries

Question 9

vector and epidem saint louis encephalitis

Answer 9

culex pipiens and culex quinquefasciatus
north and south america, eastern and central us states

Question 10

vector and epidem murray valley

Answer 10

culex annulirostris “common banded mosquito”
australia and new guinea

Question 11

common banded mosquito

Answer 11

culex annulirostris vector murray valley

Question 12

epidem venezuela equine

Answer 12

central and south america

Question 13

vector and epidem la crosse

Answer 13

Aedes triseriatus “eastern treehole mosquito”
upper midwestern, midatlantic, southern us

Question 14

eastern treehole mosquito

Answer 14

Aedes triseriatus vector la crosse

Question 15

vector and epidem eastern equine

Answer 15

culiseta melanura “black tailed mosquito”
america and carribean mostly di atlantic and gulf coast

Question 16

epidem and symptoms west nile

Answer 16

globally
common set, + transient maculopapular rash. patients may develop a polio-like acute flaccid paralysis.

Question 17

symptoms japanese encephalitis

Answer 17

common set.

Question 18

symptoms saint louis

Answer 18

common set

Question 19

symptoms murray valley

Answer 19

common set

Question 20

symptoms venezuela equine

Answer 20

common set. mortality and neurologic sequela rare.

Question 21

symptoms la crosse

Answer 21

common set

Question 22

symptoms menunjukkan dia neuroinvasive

Answer 22

altered mental status, seizures, coma

Question 23

symptoms eastern equine

Answer 23

common set. paling symptomatic diantara yg lain. mortality 30%. the most severe mosquito-borne illness di US.

Question 24

flaviviridae togaviridae sm bunyaviridae

Answer 24

genus arboviruses itu RNAvirus