Mosler GP management Flashcards

1
Q

what is the management of COPD?

A

stop smoking
SABA + SAMA
if asthma responsive: LABA+ICS
if not: LABA+LAMA
oxygen
abx
vaccines
pulmonary rehab

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2
Q

what is the management of stable angina?

A

GTN
beta blocker / CCB
aspirin
ACE inhibitor
statin

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3
Q

what is the management of ACS?

A

aspirin
GTN
morphine

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4
Q

what is the management of STEMI?

A

PCI or thrombolysis

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5
Q

waht is the management of NSTEMI

A

aspirin 300mg
clopidogrel
morphine
GTN
antithrombin

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6
Q

what is the management of T2DM?

A

metformin
SGLT2 inhibitor e.g. dapa

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7
Q

waht is the mechanism of metformin

A

increases insulin sensitivity
decreases glucose production

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8
Q

waht is the mechanism of SGLT2 inhibitors

A

pee out the sugar
stops reabsorption in the kdiney

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9
Q

what is the HbA1c target in newly diagnosed T2DM

A

48

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10
Q

what is the HbA1c target in T2DM that needs dual treatment

A

53

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11
Q

waht is the treatment of hypothyroidism

A

lexothyroxine

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12
Q

what is the management of hyperthyroidism

A

carbimazole
radioactive iodine drink
surgical

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13
Q

waht is the management of rheumatoid arthritis

A

methotrexate
then combination
then biologics

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14
Q

what is the management of occupational lung disease

A

remove cause
home O2 if hypoxic
stop smoking
pulmonary rehab
vaccines

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15
Q

what is the management of fibromyalgia

A

CBT
exercise
antidepressants e.g. amitriptyline

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16
Q

what is the management of crohn’s

A

steroids
enteral nutrition

17
Q

what is the management of UC

A

mesalazine
steroids

18
Q

what is the management of MS

A

relapses = steroids 5 days
manage sx

19
Q

what is the management of MND

A

riluzole
palliative: NIV, benzos, OT

20
Q

what is the management of parkinson’s

A

levodopa
COMTi, dopamine agonists, MAO-Bi

21
Q

what is the immediate management of stroke

A

thrombolysis (altepase) in 4.5h
thrombectomy
aspirin for 2 weeks

22
Q

whtat is the secondary prevention of stroke

A

clopidogrel
statin
BP control

23
Q

what is the management of SLE

A

hydroxchloroquine
NSAIDs
steroids
sun avoidance
DMARDs