Mortgage Lending Flashcards

1
Q

What tolerance applies to fees charged by a lender affiliate under RESPA?

A

Zero tolerance

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2
Q

According to the SAFE act, a mortgage loan officer is someone who?

A

Takes the application and negotiates rates and terms with the member

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3
Q

How many days does a lender have to provide an initial loan estimate after receipt of a TRID application?

A

3 general business days (Saturdays only included if lender is open for substantially all its business on Saturdays)

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4
Q

When an escrow account is established as a condition of a mortgage loan, the CU must provide an Initial Escrow Account Statement:

A

At closing or within 45 calendar days of closing

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5
Q

What 6 pieces of information constitute a TRID application?

A

Name, income, SSN, property address, estimated property value, and loan amount

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6
Q

Which transactions require an appraisal according to NCUA Part 722?

A

Residential mortgage loans exceeding 400k

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7
Q

Which transactions require an appraisal according to NCUA Part 722?

A

Residential mortgage loans exceeding 400k

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8
Q

What information is provided in the Homeownership Counseling Notice?

A

A list of HUD approved housing counseling agencies serving the borrower’s area

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9
Q

True or False: The Fair Housing Act prohibits Credit Scoring.

A

False

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10
Q

How often and when must a lender who originated 15,000 closed end mortgages report its HMDA data?

A

Annually on March 1st of the following year

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11
Q

True or False: The SAFE act requires a MLO to provide his NMLS # in his initial written communication with the borrower.

A

True

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12
Q

Under the SCRA the interest rate on debts in existence at the time of being called to active duty must be reduced to?

A

6%

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13
Q

What is meant by “Disparate outcome” in the context of fair lending laws?

A

Unintentional discrimination resulting in unequal treatment

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14
Q

Under what circumstances can a borrower request cancellation of PMI?

A

Once the loan balance reaches 78% of the original property value

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15
Q

Real Estate owned by a service member may not be foreclosed upon during their term of active duty service or for a period of _____ following their return from active duty.

A

12 months

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16
Q

True or False? Under the Fair Housing Act credit unions may vary the terms of credit offered based on credit score.

A

True

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17
Q

True or False? Correcting a mistake made in a Loan Estimate is a Valid Change in Circumstance.

A

False

18
Q

What is the maximum percentage of allowable fees for a High-Cost Mortgage loan?

A

5% of the total loan amount

19
Q

When must a mortgage servicer notify a borrower about the placement of force-placed insurance?

A

Within 15 days of determining that the borrower’s hazard insurance has lapsed or become insufficient.

20
Q

What is the HMDA final action date?

A

The date of consummation, settlement, or closing date

21
Q

What conditions must be met for Borrower requested cancellation of PMI?

A

Borrower is current, has good payment history, loan balance has reached 80% of the original property value, and property is free of any subordinate liens

22
Q

What is the maximum allowable time frame for a mortgage servicer to acknowledge receipt of a written notice of error from a borrower according to RESPA?

A

5 business days

23
Q

The loss mitigation procedures found in RESPA prohibit a CU from foreclosing until the borrower is at least ____ days past due.

A

120

24
Q

True or False: If the CU discovers a deficiency in an escrow account that is less than 1 month’s escrow payment, it is permitted to allow the deficiency to exist.

A

True

25
Q

What distinguishes a High Priced Mortgage Loan from other loans?

A

It has an APR that exceeds the Average Prime Offer Rate by a specified threshold

26
Q

How many days prior to closing must a Closing Disclosure be provided to a borrower?

A

3 business days (precise)

27
Q

What does a safe harbor provision provide for mortgage lenders?

A

A level of protection by establishing specific actions or practices that ensure compliance with certain legal requirements

28
Q

3 forms of discrimination recognized by the ECOA?

A

Overt Discrimination
Disparate treatment
Disparate impact

29
Q

3 forms of discrimination recognized by the ECOA?

A

Overt Discrimination
Disparate treatment
Disparate impact

30
Q

Name the 5 types of Mortgage products

A

Fixed Rate Mortgage
Adjustable Rate Mortgage (ARM)
Closed End Home Equity loan
Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC)
Reverse Mortgage

31
Q

A Point is traditionally _% of the loan amount.

A

1%

32
Q

Escrow

A

Am account held by the CU to pay taxes and insurance on behalf of the borrower.

33
Q

RESPA

A

Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act

34
Q

PITI

A

Principal, Interest, Taxes, and Insurance

35
Q

ITP

A

Intent to Proceed

36
Q

What Regulation does the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act fall under?

A

Regulation C

37
Q

What Regulation does the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act fall under?

A

Regulation X

38
Q

What are the 3 parts of the Lifecycle of a Mortgage loan?

A
  1. Origination
  2. Servicing
  3. Default
39
Q

What are the 2 parts of the ARM interest rate?

A

Prevailing Index plus Margin

40
Q

Loan Amount/appraised value

A

Loan to Value (LTV)