Mortgage Flashcards
Mortgage
security device used to secure repayment of a debt
* the note: borrower’s promise to repay the debt or loan
* the mortgage: device that provides security to the note
Purchase Money Mortgage
A purchase-money mortgage is a mortgage where the borrower takes out a loan for the purpose of purchasing property
Future-Advance Mortgage
A future-advance mortage is a line of credit used for home equity, construction, business, and commercial loans (often called a second mortgage)
Assume the mortgage
- If the transferee assumes the mortgage, the transferee is primarily liable upon default while the original borrower is secondarily liable.
- Some jurisdiction says that if the transferee pays the morgage payments, he impliedly assumes the mortgage. (brought up on the MEE but considered the wrong answer in MBE).
Subject to the mortgage
- If the transferee takes title subejct to the mortgage, the transferee is NOT personally liable upon default while the original borrower remains liable
- this is the default/presumed option
Novation
A novation occurs if the initial mortgagor, the new transferee, and the mortgagee all agree that the mortgagor is no longer liable and the transferee assumes all of the mortgagor’s duties.