Morphology of Flowering Plants Flashcards
Tap Roots
Mustard
Fibrous Root
Wheat
Adventitious Roots
Grass, Monstera, Banyan Tree
Prop Root
Banyan Tree
Stilt Root
Sugarcane, Maize
Climbing Root
Pepper
Pneumatophore
Rhizphora
Respiration
Runner
Grass, Strawberry
Offset
Pistia, Eichhornia
Sucker
Pineapple,
Chrysanthemum,
Banana
Stolon
Jasmine, Mint
Tendril
Cucumber, Pumpkin, Watermelon, grapevines
Thorns
Citrus, Bougainvillea
Phylloclade
Opuntia (flattened),
Euphorbia (Fleshy Cylindrical)
Cladode
Asparagus
Pinnate
Neem
Palmate
Silk Cotton
Alternate
China rose,
Mustard
Opposite
Guava,
Calotropis
Whorled
Alstonia
Spine
Cactus
Fleshy leaves of blub
Onion, Garlic
Insectivorous
Pitcher in Nepenthes
Racemose
Crotolaria
Cymose
Jasmine
Actinomorphic
Mustard, Datura, Chilli
Zygomorphic
Pea, Gulmohar, Bean, Cassia
Asymmetric
Canna
Hypogynous
Mustard,
China rose,
Brinjal
Perigynous
Plum,
Rose,
Peach
Epigynous
Guava,
Cucumber,
Ray Florets of a Sunflower
Valvate
Calotropis
Twisted
Chinarose,
Lady’s finger,
Cotton
Imbricate
Cassia,
Gulmohar
Vexillary
(Papilionaceous)
Pea,
Bean
Epipetalous
Brinjal
Epiphyllous
Lily
Monadelphous
China rose
Diadelphous
Pea
Polyadelphous
Citrus
Filament length variation
Salvia,
Mustard
Marginal
Pea
Axile
China rose,
Tomato,
Lemon
Parietal
Mustard,
Argemone
Free central
Dianthus,
Primrose
Basal
Sunflower,
Marigold
Albuminous/
Endospermous
Rice,
Wheat,
Maize
Ex-Albuminous/
Non-Endospermous
Bean,
Gram,
Pea
Endospermous Dicost
Castor
Fabaceae/
Papilionoideae
Indigofera, Sunhemp, Sesbania, Trifolium, Lupin, Sweet pea, Muliathi
Sources of pulses: (Groundnut, Soyabean)
Solanaceae (Potato Family)
Belladona, Ashwagandha, Tobacco, Petunia
Food: (Potato, Tomato, Brinjal)
Spice: (Chilli)
Liliaceae (Lily Family)
Ornamental: (Tulip)
Medicine: (Aloe)
Vegetable: (Asparagus)
Colchincine: (Cholchicum autumnale)