Morphology & Lexicology Metalanguage P.2 Flashcards
1
Q
Neologisms
A
Newly coined words, expressions or usage.
“spam”
“chillax”
2
Q
Borrowing
A
Borrowing words from other languages.
chocolate (Aztec)
algebra (Arabic)
boomerang (Aboriginal)
3
Q
Commonisation
A
The development of common, everyday words from words that began life as proper nouns.
Kleenex = tissues
Band-Aid = sticking plaster
Esky = cool box
4
Q
Archaism
A
Words that are no longer used in everyday life.
coney = rabbit
thy, thee, thou, thine = you, your, yours
5
Q
Acronym
A
An abbreviation created using the first letter of other words. Unlike initialisms, acronyms can be pronounced.
NASA, LOL, SCUBA