morphology (flower) Flashcards

1
Q

racemose

A
  1. mustard
  2. lupin
  3. radish
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2
Q

cymose

A
  1. teak
  2. bougainvillea
  3. begonia
  4. dianthus
  5. solanum
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3
Q

simple raceme

A
  1. delphinium
  2. raphanus sativus
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4
Q

compound raceme

A
  1. delonix regia
  2. cassia fistula
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5
Q

simple spike

A
  1. achyranthes
  2. callistemon
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6
Q

compound spike

A

grasses

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7
Q

simple spadix

A
  1. musa
  2. zea mays
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8
Q

compound spadix

A

cocos nucifera

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9
Q

catkin

A

morus alba

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10
Q

simple corymb

A

iberis amara (candytuft)

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11
Q

compound corymb

A

brassica olaracea botrytis

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12
Q

simple umbel

A

alium cepa

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13
Q

compound umbel

A

cooriandrum staivum

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14
Q

head/capitulum

A

sunflower

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15
Q

dichasial/biparous

A
  1. dianthus
  2. ixora
  3. jasmine
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16
Q

polychasial/multiparous

A

calotropis

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17
Q

cyathium

A

euphorbia pulcherrima (poinsettia)

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18
Q

verticillaster

A

ocimum sanctum

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19
Q

hypanthodium

A

ficus

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20
Q

what is a perianth?

A

indistinct calyx and corolla. it is also called tepal

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21
Q

actinomorphic

A
  1. mustard
  2. datura
  3. chilli
22
Q

zygomorphic

A
  1. pea
  2. bean
  3. cassia
  4. gulmohar
23
Q

asymmetric

A

canna

24
Q

hypogynous

A
  1. mustard
  2. china rose
  3. petunia
  4. brinjal
  5. disc florets
25
Q

perigynous

A
  1. rose
  2. plum
  3. peach
26
Q

epigynous

A
  1. cucumber
  2. bitter gourd
  3. ray florets
  4. apple
  5. pear
  6. guava
27
Q

valvate

A

calotropis

28
Q

twisted

A
  1. china rose
  2. lady’s finger
  3. cotton
29
Q

imbricate

A
  1. cassia
  2. gulmohar
30
Q

vexillary

A
  1. pea
  2. bean
31
Q

examples of flowers with different stamen lengths

A
  1. salvia
  2. mustard
32
Q

didynamous

A
  1. ocimum
  2. salvia
33
Q

tetradynamous

A

mustard

34
Q

epipetallous

A

brinjal

35
Q

epitepalous/epiphyllous

A

lily

36
Q

gynandrous

A

orchids

37
Q

syngenecious

A

asteracae/compositaceae

38
Q

synandrous

A

cucurbitaceae

39
Q

monoadelphous

A

china rose

40
Q

diadelphous

A

pea

41
Q

polyadelphous

A

citrus

42
Q

apocarpous

A
  1. lotus
  2. rose
43
Q

syncarpous

A
  1. tomato
  2. mustard
44
Q

what is a replum?

A

false septum in parietal placentation

45
Q

what is the most advanced placentation?

A

basal

46
Q

marginal placentation

A

pea

47
Q

axial

A
  1. china rose
  2. lemon
  3. tomato
48
Q

parietal

A
  1. mustard
  2. argemone
49
Q

free central

A
  1. dianthus
  2. primrose
50
Q

basal

A
  1. sunflower
  2. marigold