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Morphology > Morphology > Flashcards

Morphology Flashcards

1
Q

-s, -es

A

Plural

trials, sixes

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2
Q

-ed

A

Past tense

dumped

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3
Q

-ing

A

Present tense, doing now

dumping

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4
Q

-ful

A

Full of or having
Wonderful, beautiful, helpful,playful,peaceful, cheerful, joyful, successful, powerful, bountiful, careful, thankful, grateful, graceful, cupful, spoonful, forceful, hurtful, forgetful, regretful, useful, shameful, painful, awful, thoughtful, doubtful, resourceful

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5
Q

in-

A

in, into, or not
Inside, include, inattentive, intense, insert, inactive, instead, intention, input, inform, inhumane, invisible, invite, inhabited, invest, inability, invert, invertebrate,insane, inspire, infection, inspect, investigate

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6
Q

ex-

A

Out of or from
Export, exit, example, exterminate, extremities, explode, experiment, examination, expel, exercise, except, expensive, expand, excuse, exorcism, ex-girlfriend, exclude, excitement, excavate, execute, executive, excess, exclamation, extract, exponent, explore, exact, exploit, extinct

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7
Q

-ful

A

Full of or having
Wonderful, beautiful, helpful,playful,peaceful, cheerful, joyful, successful, powerful, bountiful, careful, thankful, grateful, graceful, cupful, spoonful, forceful, hurtful, forgetful, regretful, useful, shameful, painful, awful, thoughtful, doubtful, resourceful

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8
Q

-ly

A

How, like, or manner of

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9
Q

Dic, dict

A

To speak

Dictation, dictionary, addicted, dictator, indicator, prediction, predicate, contradict, contradict

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10
Q

Ject

A

Throw

Interject, inject, eject, reject, project, subject, projectile, object, adjective, trajectory, objective, abject

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11
Q

Port

A

To carry

Portable, import, important, export, report, transport, portion, deport, airport, portfolio, comport, support, reporter,

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12
Q

Tract

A

To drag or pull

Tractor, subtract, traction, contraction, retract, protractor, distract, extract, attract

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13
Q

rupt

A

To break

Interrupt, erupt, disrupt, corrupt, abrupt

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14
Q

struct

A

To build

Construct, distrust, obstruction, structure, instructor, restructure,

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15
Q

un-

A

not or opposite
unreal, unsure, unbreakable, unfortunately, unable, unbound, unthinkable, uncool, unspeakable, unpatriotic, unkind, unless, unprepared, untie, until, unbelievable, uncooked, unintended

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16
Q

con-

A

with or together
construct, conflict, conduit, congratulations, control, consider, contract, consume, contest, conduct, continue, content, connect, convoy, conundrum, contact, concrete, congressional, contrast, concept, conjure

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17
Q

mid-

A

middle

midsummer, midnight, midday, midterm, mid-October, mid-afternoon, midway, midsize

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18
Q

dis-

A

away, apart or, not
disconnect, dishonest, disappointed, disgust, dispute, disapprove, disappear, discuss, display, disbelief, dislike, disregard, distance, discover, disrespect, dispatch, disagree, disability, discount, discipline, disband, disaster, district, disturb, distract, disintegrate, disguise, dissolve, dismiss, discourage, distort, disorder, disorganize, disarm

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19
Q

trans-

A

over, across, through, or change
transgender, transit, transportation, transfer, transcript, translate, transformation, transaction, transfusion, transmition, transistor,

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20
Q

sub-

A

under
subway, substitute, subtract, submarine, submit, subscription, substantial, subtitle, subheading, subject, subatomic, submerge, subsidize, sublime, suburban, subconscious, subdue, subsistence, subset, subsection, substandard

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21
Q

mis-

A

Wrong or bad
Mistake, misunderstood, misplace, mislead, misinform, misplace, misdemeanors, misdeal, misuse, misfit, misguided, misfortune, misread, misjudge, misquoted, misgiving, misbehave, mishap, misdial, misdirect, mismanagement, mishandle, misspell, misinterpret, misadventure, mischief, misname, miscount, mispronounce

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22
Q

act

A

to do
acting, actor, actual, action, actress, enact, activity, activate, transaction, reaction, overreact, hyperactive, proactive, deactivate

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23
Q

inter

A

between or among
internet, interject, interact,intern, interest, interface, intermediate, interfere, interrupt, intertwine, intersect, interview, interstellar, intercept, interdisciplinary, intertribal, intermission, intermittent, interwoven, internal, intergovernmental, international, interlocking, intergalactic, interval, interpret, interbreed, interdependence,

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24
Q

sect

A

cut or divided

section, sector, intersect, insect, dissect, bisect,

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25
Q

Fect, fic, fict,

A

Do, make

Fiction, disinfect, affect, effect, infection, affection, defective, perfect, affective

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26
Q

Scrib, script

A

Write

Subscribe, scribble, scripture, script, scribe, describe, prescription,

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27
Q

Spect, spec, spic,

A

See, look
Suspect, spectrum, inspect, specter, Spector, spectator, specific, spectacular, disrespect, speculate, perspective, specs, spectacle, spectate, specimen, respect

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28
Q

Pre-

A

Before
Preheat, predict, pre-school, preteen, prepare, preorder, prewar, prefix, preview, prefer, prehistoric, premier, pretend, previous

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29
Q

Post

A

After

Postpone, postdoctoral, postdate, postnatal, postpartum,

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30
Q

Flex

Flect

A

Bend

Reflect, flexible, flextime, flexibility, flex, deflect, reflex

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31
Q

-y

A

Ten to, quality of, small, adjective,noun
Activity, puppy, ability, penny, tangy, kitty, piggy, minty, dusty, moldy, sandy, dirty, crunchy, rainy, windy, sunny, cloudy wavy, sweaty, rosy, salty, daddy, fishy, chunky, bushy, stinky, mushy, meaty, plumpy, greedy

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32
Q

-er

A

more than,and person or thing that does

helper, teacher, dumber, smarter, gender

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33
Q

-est

A

most

funniest, tiniest, shortest, smartest, biggest, tallest

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34
Q

re-

A

again or back

rebuild or reject

35
Q

-ist

A

person who does

artist, scientist

36
Q

cept, ceiv(e), or ceit

A

to take or receive

accept, perceive, deceit

37
Q

un-

A

not or opposite
unreal, unsure, unbreakable, unfortunately, unable, unbound, unthinkable, uncool, unspeakable, unpatriotic, unkind, unless, unprepared, untie, until, unbelievable, uncooked, unintended

38
Q

con-

A

with or together
construct, conflict, conduit, congratulations, control, consider, contract, consume, contest, conduct, continue, content, connect, convoy, conundrum, contact, concrete, congressional, contrast, concept, conjure

39
Q

mid-

A

middle

midsummer, midnight, midday, midterm, mid-October, mid-afternoon, midway, midsize

40
Q

dis-

A

away, apart or, not
disconnect, dishonest, disappointed, disgust, dispute, disapprove, disappear, discuss, display, disbelief, dislike, disregard, distance, discover, disrespect, dispatch, disagree, disability, discount, discipline, disband, disaster, district, disturb, distract, disintegrate, disguise, dissolve, dismiss, discourage, distort, disorder, disorganize, disarm

41
Q

trans-

A

over, across, through, or change
transgender, transit, transportation, transfer, transcript, translate, transformation, transaction, transfusion, transmition, transistor,

42
Q

sub-

A

under
subway, substitute, subtract, submarine, submit, subscription, substantial, subtitle, subheading, subject, subatomic, submerge, subsidize, sublime, suburban, subconscious, subdue, subsistence, subset, subsection, substandard

43
Q

mis-

A

Wrong or bad
Mistake, misunderstood, misplace, mislead, misinform, misplace, misdemeanors, misdeal, misuse, misfit, misguided, misfortune, misread, misjudge, misquoted, misgiving, misbehave, mishap, misdial, misdirect, mismanagement, mishandle, misspell, misinterpret, misadventure, mischief, misname, miscount, mispronounce

44
Q

act

A

to do
acting, actor, actual, action, actress, enact, activity, activate, transaction, reaction, overreact, hyperactive, proactive, deactivate

45
Q

inter

A

between or among
internet, interject, interact,intern, interest, interface, intermediate, interfere, interrupt, intertwine, intersect, interview, interstellar, intercept, interdisciplinary, intertribal, intermission, intermittent, interwoven, internal, intergovernmental, international, interlocking, intergalactic, interval, interpret, interbreed, interdependence,

46
Q

sect

A

cut or divided

section, sector, intersect, insect, dissect, bisect,

47
Q

Fect, fic, fict,

A

Do, make

Fiction, disinfect, affect, effect, infection, affection, defective, perfect, affective

48
Q

Scrib, script

A

Write

Subscribe, scribble, scripture, script, scribe, describe, prescription,

49
Q

Spect, spec, spic,

A

See, look
Suspect, spectrum, inspect, specter, Spector, spectator, specific, spectacular, disrespect, speculate, perspective, specs, spectacle, spectate, specimen, respect

50
Q

Pre-

A

Before
Preheat, predict, pre-school, preteen, prepare, preorder, prewar, prefix, preview, prefer, prehistoric, premier, pretend, previous

51
Q

Post

A

After

Postpone, postdoctoral, postdate, postnatal, postpartum,

52
Q

Flex

Flect

A

Bend

Reflect, flexible, flextime, flexibility, flex, deflect, reflex

53
Q

-y

A

Ten to, quality of, small, adjective,noun
Activity, puppy, ability, penny, tangy, kitty, piggy, minty, dusty, moldy, sandy, dirty, crunchy, rainy, windy, sunny, cloudy wavy, sweaty, rosy, salty, daddy, fishy, chunky, bushy, stinky, mushy, meaty, plumpy, greedy

54
Q

-er

A

more than,and person or thing that does

helper, teacher, dumber, smarter, gender

55
Q

-est

A

most

funniest, tiniest, shortest, smartest, biggest, tallest

56
Q

un-

A

not or opposite
unreal, unsure, unbreakable, unfortunately, unable, unbound, unthinkable, uncool, unspeakable, unpatriotic, unkind, unless, unprepared, untie, until, unbelievable, uncooked, unintended

57
Q

con-

A

with or together
construct, conflict, conduit, congratulations, control, consider, contract, consume, contest, conduct, continue, content, connect, convoy, conundrum, contact, concrete, congressional, contrast, concept, conjure

58
Q

mid-

A

middle

midsummer, midnight, midday, midterm, mid-October, mid-afternoon, midway, midsize

59
Q

dis-

A

away, apart or, not
disconnect, dishonest, disappointed, disgust, dispute, disapprove, disappear, discuss, display, disbelief, dislike, disregard, distance, discover, disrespect, dispatch, disagree, disability, discount, discipline, disband, disaster, district, disturb, distract, disintegrate, disguise, dissolve, dismiss, discourage, distort, disorder, disorganize, disarm

60
Q

trans-

A

over, across, through, or change
transgender, transit, transportation, transfer, transcript, translate, transformation, transaction, transfusion, transmition, transistor,

61
Q

sub-

A

under
subway, substitute, subtract, submarine, submit, subscription, substantial, subtitle, subheading, subject, subatomic, submerge, subsidize, sublime, suburban, subconscious, subdue, subsistence, subset, subsection, substandard

62
Q

mis-

A

Wrong or bad
Mistake, misunderstood, misplace, mislead, misinform, misplace, misdemeanors, misdeal, misuse, misfit, misguided, misfortune, misread, misjudge, misquoted, misgiving, misbehave, mishap, misdial, misdirect, mismanagement, mishandle, misspell, misinterpret, misadventure, mischief, misname, miscount, mispronounce

63
Q

act

A

to do
acting, actor, actual, action, actress, enact, activity, activate, transaction, reaction, overreact, hyperactive, proactive, deactivate

64
Q

inter

A

between or among
internet, interject, interact,intern, interest, interface, intermediate, interfere, interrupt, intertwine, intersect, interview, interstellar, intercept, interdisciplinary, intertribal, intermission, intermittent, interwoven, internal, intergovernmental, international, interlocking, intergalactic, interval, interpret, interbreed, interdependence,

65
Q

sect

A

cut or divided

section, sector, intersect, insect, dissect, bisect,

66
Q

un-

A

not or opposite
unreal, unsure, unbreakable, unfortunately, unable, unbound, unthinkable, uncool, unspeakable, unpatriotic, unkind, unless, unprepared, untie, until, unbelievable, uncooked, unintended

67
Q

con-

A

with or together
construct, conflict, conduit, congratulations, control, consider, contract, consume, contest, conduct, continue, content, connect, convoy, conundrum, contact, concrete, congressional, contrast, concept, conjure

68
Q

mid-

A

middle

midsummer, midnight, midday, midterm, mid-October, mid-afternoon, midway, midsize

69
Q

dis-

A

away, apart or, not
disconnect, dishonest, disappointed, disgust, dispute, disapprove, disappear, discuss, display, disbelief, dislike, disregard, distance, discover, disrespect, dispatch, disagree, disability, discount, discipline, disband, disaster, district, disturb, distract, disintegrate, disguise, dissolve, dismiss, discourage, distort, disorder, disorganize, disarm

70
Q

trans-

A

over, across, through, or change
transgender, transit, transportation, transfer, transcript, translate, transformation, transaction, transfusion, transmition, transistor,

71
Q

sub-

A

under
subway, substitute, subtract, submarine, submit, subscription, substantial, subtitle, subheading, subject, subatomic, submerge, subsidize, sublime, suburban, subconscious, subdue, subsistence, subset, subsection, substandard

72
Q

mis-

A

Wrong or bad
Mistake, misunderstood, misplace, mislead, misinform, misplace, misdemeanors, misdeal, misuse, misfit, misguided, misfortune, misread, misjudge, misquoted, misgiving, misbehave, mishap, misdial, misdirect, mismanagement, mishandle, misspell, misinterpret, misadventure, mischief, misname, miscount, mispronounce

73
Q

act

A

to do
acting, actor, actual, action, actress, enact, activity, activate, transaction, reaction, overreact, hyperactive, proactive, deactivate

74
Q

inter

A

between or among
internet, interject, interact,intern, interest, interface, intermediate, interfere, interrupt, intertwine, intersect, interview, interstellar, intercept, interdisciplinary, intertribal, intermission, intermittent, interwoven, internal, intergovernmental, international, interlocking, intergalactic, interval, interpret, interbreed, interdependence,

75
Q

sect

A

cut or divided

section, sector, intersect, insect, dissect, bisect,

76
Q

fix

A

fasten or fix

suffix, prefix, affix, fixation, fixture, fixing, transfix, fixer, fixate

77
Q

over-

A

above, beyond, too much
overactive, overcast, overtook, overtake, overeat, overthrow, overload, oversized, overtime, overseas, overnight, overcome, overconfident, overall, overarching, override, overruled, overrun

78
Q

non-

A

not

nonfiction, nonactive, nontoxic, nonprofit, nonbeliever, nonexistent, nonsmoking, nondrinker, nontaxable

79
Q

-ish

A

resembling or origin

childish, foolish, sheepish, reddish, feverish, brutish, Irish, Danish, Spanish, Swedish,

80
Q

-ward

A

direction of
toward, leeward, windward, backward, forward, afterward, onward, inward, homeward, upward, downward, skyward, seaward, northward, southward

81
Q

pro-

A

before, forward, for
process, procedure, prospect, program, produce, prohibit, propulsion, protect, progress, proficient, pronounce, profuse, propel, profess, procrastinate, profound, proclaim, propose, proceed, promote

82
Q

fin, finit(e)

A

limit or end
define, confine, final, finish, finale, finalize, finalist, confinement, definite, definitive, infinite, infinity, affinity

83
Q

-sion, -tion

A

act of, state of, result of

suspension, permission, convulsion, section, motion, nation, reaction, fiction, fraction, promotion

84
Q

de-

A

down, away, or opposite of
decline, decrease, deflate, descend, destruct, decease, defend, derive, deceive, dehydrate, depress, deduct, debate, detain, deserve, describe, decide, devote

Morphology (1 decks)

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