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EXAMPLES > Morphology > Flashcards

Morphology Flashcards

1
Q

Phyllode

A

Leaf modified
Australian Acacia

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2
Q

Insectivorous plants

A

Leaf modified
Venus fly trap
Bladderwort

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3
Q

Storage organ

A

Leaf modified
Onion
Garlic
Leaf part edible

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4
Q

Tendrils
Function
Eg

A

Leaf modified
Climbing
Pea[full leaf]
Sweet pea [leaf apex]

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5
Q

Racemose

A

Inflorescence
Radish[brassicae]
Lupin
Mustard

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6
Q

Leaf spine
Function
Eg

A

Leaf modified
Prevents transpiration
Aloe
Cactus

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7
Q

Cymose

A

Inflorescence
Begonia
Bougainvillea
Teak
Solanum

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8
Q

Calyx and corolla not distinct in

A

Lily

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9
Q

Bisexual flowers[2]

A

Pea
Hibiscus

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10
Q

Unisexual flowers

A

Maize

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11
Q

Trimerous

A

Liliacae
Poacae

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12
Q

Tetramerous

A

Brasicaceae

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13
Q

Pentamerous

A

Malvaceae
Asteracae

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14
Q

Valvate

A

Aestivation
Calotropis

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15
Q

Vexillary

A

Pea
Bean

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16
Q

Imbricate

A

Aestivation
Cassia
gulmohar

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17
Q

Actinomorphic

A

Radial sym
Mustard
Chilli
Datura

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18
Q

Zygomorphic

A

Bilateral sym
Cassia
gulmohur
Pea
Bean

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19
Q

Asymmetry

A

Canna

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20
Q

Hypogynous

A

Superior ovary
Petunia
China rose
Mustard
Brinjal

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21
Q

Perigynous

A

Ovary half Inferior half superior
Plum
Rose
Peach

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22
Q

Epigynous

A

Inferior ovary
Cucumber
Gourds
Guava
Ray florets sunflower

23
Q

Filament length

A

Didynomous salvia
Tetradynomous mustard

24
Q

Epipetalous

A

Stamen to petals
Brinjal

25
Q

Epitepalous

A

Stanen to tepals
Lily

26
Q

Monoadelphoua

A

Stamen 1 bundle
Malvaceae

27
Q

Diadelphous

28
Q

Polyadelphous

A

Stamens more than 2 bundles
Citrus

29
Q

Fused carpels

A

Syncarpus
Papaver
Tomato
Mustard

30
Q

Free carpels

A

Apocarpus
Rose
Lotus
Michelia

31
Q

Marginal

A

Placentation
Pea

32
Q

Axile

A

Placentation
Tomato
Lemon
China rose

33
Q

Parietal

A

Placentation
Mustard
Argemone

34
Q

Free central

A

Primrose
Dianthus

35
Q

Basal

A

Placentation
Sunflower

36
Q

Flase fruit

A

Fruits from floral parts along w ovary
Apple
Pea

37
Q

Simple

A

Mango
Coconut
[Both are monocarpellary suprior]

38
Q

Aggregate

A

Strawberry
Raspberry
Custard apple

39
Q

Composite

A

Jackfruit
Pineapple
Fig

40
Q

Endosperm seed

A

Mostly monocots
Dicot- castor

41
Q

Non endospermic seed

A

Mostly dicots
Monocot- orchid

42
Q

Perispermic seed

A

Black pepper [piper nigrum]
Beet

43
Q

Nodes internodes and buds present only in roots of

A

Dalbergia [indian rosewood]
Ipomea[sweet potato]

44
Q

Tap root

A

Dicot mustard

45
Q

Fibrous root

46
Q

Adventitious roots

A

Banyana tree
Grass
Monstera

47
Q

Slit

A

Adventitious root modified
Support
Maize
Sugarcane

48
Q

Prop

A

Adventitious root modified
Support
Banayan [ficus bengalensis]

49
Q

Fasiculated

A

Adventitious root modified
Storage
Asparagus
Dahlia

50
Q

Tuberous

A

Adventitious
Storage
Sweet potato

51
Q

Pneumatophores

A

Tap root modified
Rhizophora

52
Q

N2 fixation

A

Taproot modified
Pea

53
Q

Storage

A

Tap root modified
Napiform turnip
Coniform carrot
Spindle / fusiform raddish

EXAMPLES (5 decks)

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