more Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

<p>

| der Ausl&auml;nder</p>

A

<p>

| foreigner</p>

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2
Q

<p>

| Mensch-en</p>

A

<p>

| human being, person; (pl) people</p>

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3
Q

<p>

| Nachbar, -n / die Nachbarin, nen</p>

A

<p>

| neighbor</p>

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4
Q

<p>

| Staat, -en</p>

A

<p>

| state</p>

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5
Q

<p>

| Teil, -e</p>

A

<p>

| part</p>

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6
Q

<p>

| die Europ&auml;ische Union</p>

A
<p style="text-align: center;">
	European Union (EU)</p>
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7
Q

<p>

| arbeiten</p>

A

<p>

| to work</p>

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8
Q

<p>

| so... wie...</p>

A

<p>

| as...as...</p>

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9
Q

<p>

| ungef&auml;hr</p>

A

<p>

| about, aproximately</p>

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10
Q

<p>

| wichtig</p>

A

<p>

| important</p>

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11
Q

<p>

| Ich wohne in K&ouml;ln</p>

A
<p style="text-align: center;">
	I live in Cologne</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	I&#39;m living in Cologne</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	I do live in Cologne</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	(German only has one verb tense)</p>
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12
Q

<p>

| Wo wohnst du?</p>

A
<p style="text-align: center;">
	Where are you living?</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	Where do you live?</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	(German only has one verb tense)</p>
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13
Q

<p>

| What is the verb stem end for first person singular?</p>

A

<p>

| -e</p>

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14
Q

<p>

| What is the verb stem end for second person singular?</p>

A

<p>

| -st or -est if ends in -d, -t, -m, or -n</p>

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15
Q

<p>

| What is the verb stem ending for third person singular?</p>

A

<p>
er/sie/es</p>

<p>
-t, or -et</p>

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16
Q

<p>

| What is the verb stem ending for first person plural?</p>

A

<p>
(wir)</p>

<p>
-en</p>

17
Q

<p>

| What is the verb stem ending for second person plural?</p>

A
<p style="text-align: center;">
	(Ihr)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	-t, or -et</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	(same as third person singular</p>
18
Q

<p>

| What is the verb stem ending for third person plural?</p>

A

<p>
(sie, Sie)</p>

<p>
-en</p>

19
Q

<p>

| What are the conjugations of the word sein?</p>

A
<p style="text-align: center;">
	1st person sing: Ich bin</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	2nd person sing: du bist</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	3rd person sing: er/sie/es ist</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	1st person plur: wir sind</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	2nd person plur: ihr seid</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	3rd person plur: sie/Sie sind</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	and it means &#39;to be&#39;</p>
20
Q

<p>

| What is the word order of a statement?</p>

A
<p style="text-align: center;">
	Subject+verb+complements (Time+Manner+Place)/DO (direct object);</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	or</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	complements+verb+subject etc (inverted word order)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	 </p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	ex: Morgen kommt mein Cousin (inverted)</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	or</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	Mein Cousin kommt morgen</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	or </p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
	Um f&uuml;nf Uhr bin ich heute fertig.</p>
21
Q

<p>

| What is the sentence structure for a yes-or-no question?</p>

A

<p>

| verb+subject+complements</p>

22
Q

<p>

| fertig</p>

A

<p>

| to be finished</p>

23
Q

<p>

| wie</p>

A

<p>

| how</p>

24
Q

<p>

| wann</p>

A

<p>
when</p>

<p>
</p>

25
Q

<p>

| wo</p>

A

<p>

| where</p>

26
Q

<p>

| woher</p>

A

<p>

| how</p>

27
Q

<p>

| wer</p>

A

<p>

| who</p>

28
Q

<p>

| was</p>

A

<p>

| what</p>

29
Q

<p>

| what is the sentence structure for an informational question?</p>

A

<p>
question word (wie, wann, wo, woher, wer, was) +verb+subj+complements</p>

<p>
example: Wie finden Sie das Wetter heute?</p>

<p>
How is the weather today?</p>