More Law Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Felony

A

Crime so serious it may be punishable by death

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2
Q

Misdemeanor

A

Serious but less serve than felony
Less severe penalties

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3
Q

Violation or Infraction

A

An offense, normally considered less than a crime

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4
Q

Criminal action

A

Determination of whether a defendant is guilty

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5
Q

4 elements necessary in proving crime

A

Actually reus
Mens rea
Causation
Standard of proof

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6
Q

Actus reus

A

Connection between action and crime

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7
Q

Men’s rea

A

Persons state of mind
(Knowingly, willfully, intentionally, purposely)

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8
Q

Causation

A

“But for”
Accused must have caused

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9
Q

Standard of proof

A

Beyond reasonable doubt

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10
Q

4 elements of Tort

A

Obligation
Failure
Proximate
Damage

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11
Q

Freedom of movement

A

Person has the right to unrestricted freedom of movement

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12
Q

Misuse of legal process

A

Public officials abuse their powers

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13
Q

Interference with person

A

Right to be free from bodily injury & unthreatened

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14
Q

Peace of mind

A

Freedom from unnecessary mental suffering

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15
Q

Privacy

A

Right to non-interference with their individual privacy

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16
Q

Interference with reputation

A

Individual is expected to have freedom from unwarranted attacks on their character