more business Flashcards

1
Q

What is the the meaning of private enterprise and what are their objectives

A

meaning = most businesses are owned privately by individuals or groups of individuals

they are private sector of businesses

objectives = maximise profit

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2
Q

what is the meaning of a social enterprise and what are their objectives

A

meaning = some organisations are non-profit making
eg. charities

clubs and societies exist for reasons other than profit

objectives = non-profit organisation

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3
Q

what is the meaning and objective of a public enterprise?

A

meaning = some goods and services are provided by organisations owned by central or local government
eg. healthcare, education

objectives = better standard of living

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4
Q

state all the stakeholders

A

entrepreneur/owner

customer

employees

manager

financiers

managers

suppliers

the local community

the government

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5
Q

customers and their objectives

A

the person who buys the goods and services that businesses sell - consumers

could be individuals or firms

objective: cheaper price, high quality products

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6
Q

employees

A

a person who works in a business

objectives: salary, training, connection, security etc

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7
Q

manager

A

person who help to run business. they are often employed to run the different departments in a business such as marketing, production, finance and human resources

objective = promotion, salary

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8
Q

financiers

A

company or individual who lends money to the business

objective = interest/ firms able to repay debt

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9
Q

suppliers

A

businesses that provide raw materials, parts, commercial services and utilities, such as electricity and water, to other businesses

objective = sales revenue, good relationship, prompt payment and regular orders

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10
Q

why do most businesses have an impact on the local community

A

most businesses are likely to have an impact on the local community, there may be more jobs and possible higher pay

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11
Q

what impacts do businesses have on the governemnt

A

taxes from businesses and their employees are used to finance government spending

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12
Q

what is the importance of clear objectives

A
  • employees need something to work towards. objectives help to motivate people
  • without objectives owners might not have the motivation needed to keep business going
  • they help to decide where to take a business and what steps are necessary to get there

it’s easier to asses the preformance of a business if objectives are set

  • if objectives are achieved it could be argued that the business has preformed well and it gives a sense of satisfaction
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13
Q

state all financial objectives

A

survival - at the beginning owners face competition, lack of experience and maybe shortage of resources, so its crucial for the business to survive

profit - most businesses aim to make profit because their owners want a financial return, shareholder would like to gain large dividends

sales - this is because businesses with large volumes of sales may enjoy a number of benefits, the higher the sales the higher the revenue

increase market share - businesses often want to build a large market share to be able to dominae market as a result charge higher prices, large market share also have higher profile in the market therefore it’s easier to launch new products

financial security - aim to make enough profit to have financial security - profit satisficing

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14
Q

state all non financial objectives

A

social objectives - aimed to improve human being

challenge - some are motivated by challenges and starting a business can be very challenging

independence and control - some want to be “their own boss”

personal satisfaction - some owners have developed their hobby into a business

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15
Q

why might objectives change as a business evolves?

A

market conditions - a new entrant may appear in the market, a rival might introduce new products all the time or the economy may start to decline so the demand will decline

technology - as the pace of technological development increases businesses may have to adjust objectives

performance - the performance of a business is not likely to stay constant

legislation - new might have an impact on the objectives of a business, many businesses have become more socially responsible. This might be a reaction to new environment, employment or consumer legislation

internal reasons - sometimes a business might change its objectives for internal reasons like it the manager gets change then the new manager will come up with new objectives

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