moral theory Flashcards
1
Q
version of consequentialism
A
The morality of an action depends entirely on its consequences
2
Q
Principle of utility
A
An action is morally right if and only if it maximizes happiness
3
Q
utilitarianism
A
morally right actions maximize good consequences
4
Q
categorical imperative
A
Always act so that you treat humanity as an end and never only as means
5
Q
Kant
A
Emphasize duty and obligation
Serve as constraint on our actions
Duties come by reason itself
6
Q
Rational will
A
Capacity to act on principles we set for ourselves
