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moral law Flashcards

1
Q

prudently made and with purpose

A

product of reason

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2
Q

has been communicated to its subject while respecting with dignity and rights

A

promulgated

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3
Q

i.e., by those with legitimate power to do so; and

A

competent authority

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4
Q

for the social betterment of its subjects

A

common good

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5
Q

who we are or how we should act. Moral norms afford us a broader basis for judging than our own limited personal and
moral experience

A

provide criteria for
judging

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6
Q

especially in the formation of our conscience, by expressing
patterns of moral behaviour and human values

A

help our moral development

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7
Q

consistency in our lives by acting as a constant and reliable point
of reference; lastly,

A

provide stability and
consistency

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8
Q

to correct our personal moral misconceptions in the process

A

challenges us

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9
Q

According to St. Thomas, originates from the will of God

A

Eternal Law

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10
Q

It is promulgated by God. God has instilled into human hearts and minds that “good is to be pursued, and evil is to be avoided.”

A

Natural Law

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11
Q

Provides criteria for judging who we are and how we should act

A

Moral Law

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12
Q

Described by St. Thomas as devised by human reason based on the precepts of the natural law and applied or “adapted to a particular geographical, historical, and social circumstances” to benefit and promote the common good.

A

Human Law

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13
Q

According to St. Thomas, is derived from eternal law as it appears historically to humans as divine commands.

A

Divine Law

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14
Q

I am the Lord Your God: You Shall Not Have Strange Gods Before Me

A

1st Command

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15
Q

the 3 positive command of 1st command (FHC/L)

A
  1. faith
  2. hope
  3. charity/love
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16
Q

Negative commands of 1st command , give 5

A
  1. Agnosticism
  2. Atheism
  3. Polytheism
  4. Idolatry
  5. Satanism
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17
Q

the refusal to believe in god

A

atheism

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18
Q

Is the lack of concern for God, based on the supposition that he cannot be known.

A

agnosticism

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19
Q

To believe in the existence of many gods

A

polytheism

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20
Q

to worship of objects, persons, or activities in place of god

A

Idolatry

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21
Q

To adore Lucifer and his fallen angels.

A

satanism

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22
Q

To recourse to supernatural powers, demons, or the souls of the dead.

A

divination

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23
Q

To have no appreciation, concern, or respect for God.

A

Indifference, Ingratitude and Sacrilege

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24
Q

To believe in self-righteousness, or to lose hope in salvation.

A

Presumption and Despair

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25
Q

“You Shall not Take the Name of the Lord Your God in Vain”

A

2nd command

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26
Q

Gods name

A

yahweh

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27
Q

God’s name was called the ___, meaning “The ___ Letters”, because it was composed of four consonants:

A

Tetragrammaton, The Four Letters, yhwh

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28
Q

In the New Testament, the Hebrew name, Yahweh, was replaced with the Greek title, ___, which means, “The Lord”.

A

Kyrios

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29
Q

Master of the Universe

A

adonai

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30
Q

– Lord of Power and Might

A

elohim

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31
Q

Lord of the heavenly Armies

A

sabaoth

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32
Q

The Provider

A

El shaddai

33
Q

To honor God’s Name by means of prayer, preaching, and practicing holiness of life.

A

Sanctifying God’s Name

34
Q

To make pledges and promises in God’s Name.

A

Taking Oaths and Vows

34
Q

To make pledges and promises in God’s Name.

A

Taking Oaths and Vows

35
Q

To use God’s Name in interjections and curses.

A

Blasphemy

36
Q

To lie under oath, or to disregard a pledge.

A

Perjury

37
Q

To use God’s Name for sacrilegious purposes.

A

profanation

38
Q

“Remember to Keep Holy the Lord’s Day”

A

3rd command

39
Q

The term “Sabbath” comes from the Hebrew word __, which means, “Rest”.

A

Shavath

40
Q

The Jews celebrate the Sabbath on ____ to commemorate the wonder of creation, because God rested after creating the universe. (Exodus 20: 8-11)

A

Saturday

41
Q

We. Christians, celebrate the Sabbath on Sunday to commemorate the gift of redemption, because ?

A

Jesus rose from death on Sunday morning.

42
Q

To transform Christian Holy Days into materialistic celebration.

A

Secularism and Hedonism

43
Q

To do for a fee a work that can be postponed to weekdays.

A

Unnecessary Servile Work

44
Q

“Honor Your Father and Your Mother”

A

4th commandment

45
Q

was instituted when the Creator said: “It is not good for the man to be alone; I will make a companion suited to him”. (Genesis 2:18).

A

the family

46
Q

was created when God announced unto Abraham; “I will make you a great nation”. (Genesis 12:2)

A

the state

47
Q

was founded when Christ declared; “You are Peter, and upon this rock I will build my Church”. (Matthew 16:18)

A

the church

48
Q

To dishonor the parents, to instigate sibling rivalry and family feuds.

A

Sins Against the Family

49
Q

To disrespect civil authorities, to promote unlawful impeachments and revolutions.

A

Crimes against the state

50
Q

Disobey the Church’s pastors, to slander the laity and the clergy.

A

offenses against the church

51
Q

“You Shall Not Kill”

A

5th command

52
Q

To procreate, educate, and defend life.

A

To preserve life

53
Q

To foster inward serenity and social harmony.

A

preserving peace

54
Q

To respect the environment and all living beings.

A

protecting nature

55
Q

To harbor feelings of hatred.

A

anger

56
Q

To kill an innocent person.

A

murder

57
Q

to slaughter an unborn child

A

abortion

58
Q

To terminate an elderly or sick person.

A

euthanasia

59
Q

To end one’s own life.

A

suicide

60
Q

To become addicted to harmful stuff.

A

substance abuse

61
Q

To unnecessarily endanger one’s life.

A

life endanger situation

62
Q

To exploit and pollute nature.

A

environmental destruction

63
Q

“You Shall Not Commit Adultery”

A

6th command

64
Q

The sexual organs of men and women were created paired to provide intimacy and procreation.

A

Physical Complementary

65
Q
  • The intellectual and emotional faculties of men and women are designed to be harmoniously interactive.
A

spiritual complementary

66
Q

To establish an exclusive, everlasting, and procreative relationship.

A

spousal love

67
Q

To exercise sexuality according to God’s will.

A

chastity

68
Q

To have sex with a married person.

A

adultery

69
Q

To have sex between single persons.

A

fornication

70
Q

To have sex with violence or with relatives.

A

incest

71
Q

To have sex with same gender.

A

homosexuality (gay slay )

72
Q

To have sex with minors.

A

pedophilia

73
Q

To have sex for compensation.

A

Prostitution

74
Q

To represent sexual acts for pleasure.

A

pornography

75
Q

To have virtual sex on the internet.

A

cybersex

76
Q

To perform sexual self-stimulation.

A

masturbation

77
Q

To have prevent pregnancy by artificial means.

A

artificial birth control

ap (13 decks)

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