Moon Phases Flashcards

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1
Q

Terrestrial plant

A

A planet having a rocky surface like earths

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2
Q

Moon phase

A

The appearance of the moon as seen by an observer on earth

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3
Q

Gas giant

A

A large planet composed mainly of gas

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4
Q

Horizon

A

The line along which the sky appears to meet the land or sea

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5
Q

Eclipse

A

A flattened circle

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6
Q

Moonrise

A

The time at which the moon appears about the eastern horizon

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7
Q

Moon set

A

The time at which the moon disappears before the western horizon

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8
Q

Astronomical Unit

A

The distant you to equal to the average Earth sun distance

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9
Q

Eccentricity

A

The degree by which the shape of an orbit differs from a circle

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10
Q

Dwarf planet

A

An object that is orbiting a star and is large enough to be rounded by its own gravity but not large enough to have cleared it’s never heard of other objects

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11
Q

Kepplers law

A

Three laws that describe the orbits of planets another orbiting bodies

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12
Q

Orbit

A

The path of one body around another body in space such as the path of earth around the sun

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13
Q

Orbital radius

A

The average distance from an orbiting object to the object it is orbiting

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14
Q

Period

A

The amount of time it takes for an object to complete one full orbit

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15
Q

Planet

A

And object orbiting a star that is round not itself a star, and large enough to have cleared small objects from the area around itself

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16
Q

Solar System

A

A star and the object that orbits it