Mood Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

The building blocks of a mood disorder include what?

A
  1. Major Depression Episode
  2. Manic Episode
  3. Mixed Episode
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2
Q

The onset of Major Depression disorder is at least 1 week of depressed mood with a loss in in most activities. True or False.

A

False, the onset must be at least 2 weeks not 1 week.

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3
Q

A change in appetite with significant weight loss, sleep disturbance, restlessness, fatigue, worthlessness, difficulty thinking, and suicidal ideation are characteristics of which mood disorder?

A

Major Depression

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4
Q

Manic Episode is characterized by mood that is abnormally elevated, expansive and or irritable that persists for a minimum of 1 week and has at least __________ number of symptoms.

A

Symptoms:

  • ) grandiosity or self-esteem that is inflated
  • ) less need for sleep
  • ) pressured speech
  • ) racing thoughts
  • ) easily distracted
  • ) psychomotor agitation or increased goal-oriented behavior
  • ) involvement in activities that are likely to re result in negative consequences
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5
Q

Mixed episode includes symptoms of both major depression and manic depression for a min. of 1 week. True or False

A

True

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6
Q

Hypomanic Episode is characterized by what?

A

Closely relative to a Manic episode but it does not include significant impairment in functioning.

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7
Q

What type of therapy is most commonly used and most effective when dealing with depression?

A

CBT

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8
Q

Common forms of medications are…

A
  1. tricyclics
  2. selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors
  3. MAO inhibitors,
  4. Atypical antidepresants
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9
Q

What is the last form of therapy used to treat mood disorders?

A

Electroconvulsive Therapy

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10
Q

Dysthymia can be given when?

A

Only if depressed mood lasts for 2 years or more.

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11
Q

The prevelance of 1 manic or mixed episode and Major Depression episodes are characteristics of…

a. Bipolar I or
b. Bipolar II

A

a. Bipolar I

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12
Q

Bipolar _____ has no manic episodes but includes hypomanic episodes.

A

II

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13
Q

Rapid shifts between hypomanic and depressive symptoms are characteristic of what mood disorder?

a. Major Depression
b. Bipolar I
c. Biplar II
d. Cyclothymic disorder

A

D. Cyclothymic disorder

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