monetary policies Flashcards

1
Q

what is monetary policy

A

the actions taken by the government (or the central bank) to manipulate interest rates, the supply of money or credit, and the exchange rate to achieve its macroeconomic objectives

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2
Q

what are the 4 functions of money

A

the medium of exchange
the store of value
the unit of account
a standard of deferrd payment

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3
Q

Explain medium of exchange

A

Money can be accepted by both parties , therefore we don’t have to trade goods

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4
Q

Explain store of value

A

Money won’t lose its value ( - inflation )

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5
Q

Explain unit of account measure

A

Measure of value , different prices = different in some way

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6
Q

Explain standard of deferred payment

A

People that don’t have money can borrow and it and pay it back

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