Monday The 11th November Flashcards

1
Q

Mupirocin Bn

A

bactroban

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2
Q

Mupirocin class and the

A

Anti infective

RNA synthetase inhibitor antibiotic

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3
Q

Mupirocin what it does / dosage

A

Binds to rna synthetase interfering with protein synthesis in those with bacterial infection of the skin or as pre-operative prophylaxis
Topical ointment

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4
Q

Mupirocin adverse reaction and measurement

A

Burning, stinging

Decrease in symptoms of skin infection

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5
Q

Mupirocin what to teach patients

A

Use for external use only. Wash hands before and after application avoid contact with the eyes of contact happens rinse eyes thoroughly with water

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6
Q

Dicyclomine Bn

A

Bentyl

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7
Q

Dicyclomine class and ther

A

Gastrointestinal

Anticholinergic

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8
Q

Dicyclomine what it does /dosage

A

Acts directly on neurotransmitters muscarinic receptors to relieve smooth muscle spasms in the stomach for those with ibs (irritably bowel syndrome)

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9
Q

Dicyclomine adverse and measurement

A

Dizziness, blurred vision

Decreased in duration of ibs

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10
Q

Dicyclomine what to teach patients

A

Causes fatigue and drownsiness do not drive or operate any machinery until you are sure on how this drug affects you

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11
Q

Nitrofurantoin Bn

A

Macrobid

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12
Q

Nitrofurantoin class and ther

A

Anti infective

Nitrofuran antibiotic

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13
Q

Nitrofurantoin what does it do and dosage

A

Prevents the growth of susceptible bacteria by inhibiting protein synthesis in those with urinary tract infection
Oral/ capsule

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14
Q

Nitrofurantoin adverse and measurement

A

Nausea and diarrhea

Decreased in symptoms of UTI

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15
Q

Nitrofurantoin what to teach patients

A

Used for bacterial infections only continue to take even if you start feeling better . Take it with food with breakfast and dinner to enhance tolerance and absorption

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16
Q

Prednisolone ophtalmic Bn

A

Omnipred

17
Q

Prednisolone ophthalmic class and ther

A

Hormone modifier

Corticosteroid

18
Q

Prednisolone what it does and dosage

A

Blocks inflammatory mediators in those with steroid responsive inflammatory edema of the palpebra
Ophthalmic solution

19
Q

Prednisolone ophthalmic adverse and measurement

A

Elevated intramuscular pressure

Reduced signs of edema and inflammation within 2 days

20
Q

Prednisolone ophthalmic what to teach patients

A

Sterile when packaged. Avoid touching the bottle tip to eyelids or other surface. No more than one person should use it to prevent infection spread

21
Q

Butalbital/ acetaminophen/caffeine Bn

A

Fioricat

22
Q

Butalbital/acetaminophen/ caffeine class and the

A

Analgesic/

Barburate/ antipyretic/ cns stimulant

23
Q

Butalbital/acetaminophen/caffeine what it does and dosage

A

Binds to receptors to relieve complex symptoms of muscular tension headache
Oral tablet capsule

24
Q

Butalbital/acetaminophen/caffeine adverse and measurement

A

Drownsiness, dizziness

Pain rating on pain scale

25
Q

Butalbital/acetaminophen/caffeine what to teach patients

A

It can be habit forming even when taken as prescribed never take more or more frequently the What’s prescribed

26
Q

Nortriptyline Bn

A

Pamelor

27
Q

Nortriptyline class and ther

A

Psychotropic

Tricyclic antidepressant

28
Q

Nortriptyline what it does and dosage

A

Changes the balance of neurotransmitters in the brain and is used to relieve symptoms of endogenous depression
Oral capsule

29
Q

Nortriptyline adverse and measurement

A

Cardiac arrhythmia

Psychological screen for depression

30
Q

Nortriptyline what to teach patients

A

Advise for potential clinical worsening or increase risk of suicidal thoughts