Momentum and Impulse Flashcards
What is the acronym for conversion?
Kermit Has Dandruff But Doesn’t Care Much
Does momentum have direction?
Yes it’s a vector quantity
What is the formula for impulse?
I = delta p = Force delta t = mvf -mvi
How does an airbag affect the impulse formula?
It lessens the force by increasing the time
The impulse remains the same
What is an isolated system?
It is one which has no external forces
Momentum is always conserved in an isolated system
What is the formula used when two objects collide, stick and travel off as one?
m1vi1 + m2vi2 = mtvf
What is the formula used when two objects collide, do not stick, and travel off as separate objects?
m1vi1 + m2vi2 = m1vf1 + m2vf2
What is the formula used when two objects collide then fly apart in different directions?
0 = m1vf1 + m2vf2
What is an elastic collision?
Where both kinetic energy and momentum are conserved
What is an inelastic collision?
Where momentum is conserved but kinetic energy is lost due to sound, heat, or light
A collision is inelastic when two objects stick together after they collide