Momentum And Impulse Flashcards

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1
Q

Momentum

A

The product of an objects mass and its velocity

P=mv

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2
Q

Newton’s send law in terms of momentum

A

The net force acting on an object is equal to the rate of change of momentum of the object in the direction of the net force.
Fnet=ΔΡ/ΔΤ

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3
Q

Impulse

A

The product of the resultant force acting on an object and the time the resultant force acts on the object.
ΔP=FnetΔT

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4
Q

Closed system

A

A system on which the resultant external force is zero

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5
Q

Principal conservation of linear momentum

A

The total linear momentum of a closed system remains constant.
ΣΡbefore =ΣΡafter

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6
Q

Elastic collision

A

I collision where the energy is conserved.

Ekbefore=Ekafter

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7
Q

Inelastic collision

A

A collision where energy is not conserved

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