Moments Flashcards
define centre of gravity
A point on object where all of its weight appears to act on
define moments
Product of force and perpendicular distance from pivot to line of action of force
define principal of moments
For a body to be in equilibrium sum of clockwise moments about a pivot is equal to sum of anti clockwise moments about the same pivot
why more force needed if distance decreases (still don’t understand)
If force X decreases force Y Will increase, since greater force is needed to produce same moment. According to principal of moments, since distance of force Y from pivot decreases force Y increases .
explain why force at a nail is greater than force exerted at handle of hammer
explain why block X topples if its ramp is tilted any further
explain why block X does not topple
explain why block X is most unstable when placed on its side with smaller area
state the conditions of equilibrium
define stability
state 2 ways to improve stability of an object
why is a reactangular block most unstable when it is lying on its smallest area
formula for moments
formula of principal of moments
formula for resolving forces vertically